北石桥污水厂实习报告.doc

北石桥污水厂实习报告.doc

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1、目录(1)实习目的··············································2(2)污水厂概况·····················································2(3)溢流井························································2(4)粗格栅·························································2(5)储水池··························

2、·······························3(6)泵站···························································3(7)单管出水井·····················································3(8)细格栅·························································3(9)曝气沉砂撇油池············································

3、····4(10)选择池························································4(11)氧化沟························································4(12)第12页分配井························································5(1)终沉池························································5(2)氯接触池······

4、················································5(3)污泥浓缩池····················································6(4)污泥脱水间····················································6(5)加氯间························································6(6)反应沉淀池···································

5、·················9(7)滤池··························································9(8)实习总结······················································11第12页关键词:污水处理一.实习目的:生产实习是学生大学学习很重要的实践环节。实习是每一个大学毕业生必的必修课,它不仅让我们学到了很多在课堂上根本就学不到的知识,还使我们开阔了视野,增长了见识,为我们以后更好把所学的知识运用到实际工作中打下坚实的基础。通过生产实习

6、使我更深入地接触专业知识,进一步了解环境保护工作的实际,了解环境治理过程中存在的问题和理论和实际相冲突的难点问题,并通过撰写实习报告,使我学会综合应用所学知识,提高分析和解决专业问题的能力。二.实习具体内容:(一)北石桥污水处理厂实习时间:2012年4月5日1.污水厂概况北石桥污水净化中心位于西安市的西部,在昆明路和西三环交界处,占地285亩,于1998年投资2.05亿元投产兴建。服务面积达54平方千米,服务人数60万。所处理的污水主要是附近的工厂、高校、附近农村的生活和生产废水,这些废水产生后以管网自流的方式流入北石桥污水净化中心,随即进行处理,

7、其中工业水占60%,生活用水40%。总处理能力为30万/天一期工程处理能力为15万/天,实际工作能力为13万/天,二期工程仍在建设之中。总建筑面积为1.48万,绿化面积为7.2万。出水中COD≤60mg/L,SS≤15mg/L,NH3-N≤5mg/L。2处理工艺(1)溢流井:作用主要是调节进水水量,如果进水管网中水流量超过了本厂日处理能力,溢流阀将阻止多余的水量流入水厂,不经任何处理直接排入皂河。另一作用就是在后续工序出现紧急情况时可以校准水量,保护后续处理构筑物的安全。在水位瞬间上升时可报警以处理。此处的海拔为400多米,出水水深为11米。在现场

8、有2个控制开关(备用)可以处理停电等情况的发生,也可以在自控系统出现问题时发挥作用。第12页(2)粗格栅(回转耙式):有两

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