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1、GrammaticalFilling语法填空解题技巧10空3-4空(有提示词)6-7空(无提示词)动词名词:单复数形容词/副词:比较级、最高级词性转换连词(并列句):and,but,or…引导词(从句):who,that,what…代词:they,him,our,themselves…介词:in,on,to,for…冠词:a/an,the连接性副词:however,therefore…时态,语态——主谓一致非谓语动词:-ing,-ed,todoTestpoints(考点):TestmethodsLogicthinking(逻辑推理)Changes
2、ofwords(词性变化)Sentenceanalysis(分析句子结构)Phrasesorsentencepatterns(固定结构)Grammarknowledge(语法知识)Testpoint1:Logicthinking(逻辑推理)1.NowI’llgiveyousometipsonhowtomakefriendswithothers.Onewayisbeing________becausehonestyisveryimportantifyouwanttogetalongwellwiththosearoundyou.2.Soonafter
3、Davidleftcollege,oneofhisuncles,whowasrichandhadno________ofhisowndiedandleftDavidalotofmoney,sohedecidedtosetuphisowncompany.3.Totheirsurprise,thestolencarhadbeenreturnedandtherewasanoteinitthatsaid:“Iapologizefortakingyourcar.MywifewashavingababyandIhadtosendhertothe_______
4、_assoonaspossible.Pleaseforgettheinconvenience.honestchildrenhospitalTestpoint2:Sentenceanalysis(分析句子结构)Putwhatthesentenceneedsintotheblank♣What’sthefunctionoftheblankinthissentence?(1)Thenumberofpeople________(speak)Chinesecontinuestorise.[]后置定语speaking(2)Some134,000Chineses
5、tudentswenttostudyabroad,and120,000of_________wereself-fundedstudents(自费生).[]主语宾格themTestpoint3:Grammarknowledge(语法知识)(1)…Assoonasachildbeginsschool,heentersaworldofexaminations_________willdecidehisfutureofjob.that/which[]定语从句1.从句----引导词(2)Myfaceturnedredonhearing________mym
6、othersaid.[]宾语从句what(3)________wearesatisfiedwithonlyafewruleswehavememorized,wewillnotreallylearnthelanguage.[]状语从句If2.并列句----并列连词(and,but,or,so,while然而,when这时,etc)*Withoutproperplanning,tourismcancauseproblems….Iftourismcreatestoomuchtraffic,theinhabitantswillbecomeannoyeda
7、ndunhappy.Theybegintodisliketourists,________theytreatthemimpolitely.so3.动词(谓语、非谓语)----usingtheverbsgiven♣AnalyzethesentencetofindoutwhetheryouneedtheFiniteVerb(谓语动词)orNon-finiteVerb(非谓语动词)(1)Thecityhasalreadyhadhomes,stores,andoffices________(build)ontheMediterraneanSea.(2)A
8、verystrongwindblewintomyroom.Myvaluablenotes,lyingonmydeskintheroom,