2012届高考英语二轮专题复习 阅读理解部分之限时训练（七）.doc

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1、2012届高考英语二轮专题复习精品阅读理解部分之限时训练（七）阅读理解Cultureshockissonamedbecauseoftheeffectithasonpeoplewhentheyenteranewculture.Expertshavebeeninterestedintheseeffectsandhaveagreedonfivebasicstagesofcultureshock.Thesestagesaregeneralandshouldonlybeusedasareference.Noteveryindividualwillgothrougheachs

2、tage,andonestagemaylastlongerthananotherfordifferentindividuals.　　Thehardestthingformosttravelerstodealwithistheemotional"rollercoaster"theyseemtoberiding.Onemomenttheyfeelverypositivetowardthenewculture,andthenextmomentverynegative.Itseemscommonthatinternationalvisitorsandimmigrantsv

3、acillatebetweenlovingandhatinganewcountry.Feelingsofseparationandalienationcanbeintensifiediftheydonothaveasenseoffittinginorbelonging.　　Extremetirednessisanotherproblempeoplefacewhenenteringanewculture.Therecanbeasenseofagreaterneedforsleep.Thisisduenotonlytophysicaltiredness,butalso

4、tomentalfatigue.Thismentalfatiguecomesfromstrainingtocomprehendthelanguage,andcopingwithnewsituations.　　Theimpactofcultureshockcanvaryfrompersontoperson.Therecanbesignificantdifferencesbecausesomepeoplemaybebetterpreparedtoenteranewculture.Fourfactorswhichplayintothesearepersonality,l

5、anguageability,lengthofstay,andtheemotionalsupportreceived.　　Itislogicaltothinkthatwhenpeoplearedeprivedoftheirfamiliarsurroundingstheywillfeeldisoriented.Onesolutionsomehavefoundistobringafewsmallremindersofhome.Pictures,wallhangings,favoriteutensils,andkeepsakes(纪念品)areallgoodcandid

6、atestomakethingsfeelmorefamiliar.Anotherhelpfulactivityistoestablishlittleroutinesthatbecomefamiliarovertime.Evenbetterisfittingthingsthatwerepartoftheregularroutinebackinthehomecountryintotheroutineestablishedinthenewculture.Thiswillmakepeoplefeelmoreathome.53．Apersonexperiencing“cul

7、tureshock”ismostlylike.A．adogwithoutshelterB．abirdbackhomeC．ahorselackoftrainingD．afishoutofwater54．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“vacillate”inthesecondparagraphmean?A．hesitateB．stopC．watchD．suffer55．Whatistheresultforoneexperiencing“cultureshock”?A．Seemingtoberidingarollercoater.B．Havingt

8、oagre