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1、Unit6OurlocalAreaTopic1Isthereacomputerinyourstudy?一、重点词汇及短语(1)单词:bedroom,kitchen,garden,flower,grandfather,behind,lamp,table,clock,wall,key,beautiful,drawer,put,window,under,beautiful,large,drawer,fork,chair,people(2)词组与短语onthesecondfloor在第二层,nextto挨着…,
2、havealook看一看,infrontof,在…前面,talkabout谈论,onthewall在墙上,playwith玩弄某物,putaway把……收起来,ontheleftof……在…的左面,getaletterfromsb.收到某人的信二、词组例析1.Whynot=Whydon’tyouWhynotgoupstairsandhavealook?=Whydon’tyougoupstairsandhavealook?Whynotwalktoschool?=Whydon’tyouwalktoschoo
3、l?2.havealook=look看一看在这里look是名词,而lookat的look是动词。在英语中有很多这样的类似词组ride=havearideswim=haveaswimwalk=haveawalksleep=haveasleep3.put…away把……收起来putaway是“动词+副词”词组,宾语是代词时,代词必须放中间,如果宾语是名词,可以放在中间,也可以放在后面。可以说成putthemaway,tryiton,takethemoff,giveitback4.lookafter=take
4、goodcareofIhavetolookaftermylittlesisteronSundays=IhavetotakecareofmylittlesisteronSunday.5.infrontof在物体外部的前面&inthefrontof在物体内部的前面Thereisriverinfrontofmyhouse.我房前有条小河。Thereisasmallgardeninfrontofmyhouse.我房前有一格小花园。inthefrontof在物体内部的前面Thereisablackboardint
5、hefrontoftheclassroom.在教室前面有一块黑板。Thereisateacherinthefrontoftheclassroom.在教室前面有一个老师。6.Inthelivingroom在客厅由room构成的词组有:inthediningroom在餐厅inthereadingroom3inthesittingroom在客厅inthewaitingroom在等候室7.lovedoing&lovetodolove喜欢,喜,如果表示经常性的喜欢,后面常加-ving形式。若表示偶尔的喜欢则加动词
6、不定式todosth.如:Iloveswimming,butIdon’tlovetoswimtoday.我喜欢游泳,但我今天不太想游泳。Sheloveswalkingtoschool,butshelikestogotoschoolbybiketoday.她喜欢步行上学,但今天他想骑车上学。8.onthewall在墙(的表面)上&inthewall(全部或部分)在墙体里Thereisapictureonthewall.Therearethreewindowsinthewall.9.playwithsth.
7、玩弄某物&playwithsb和某人玩耍Mydogisplayingwithmycomputer.Heoftenplaysgameswithusafterschool.10.It’sonthesecondfloor.它在二楼。onthesecondfloor在二楼,介词on意为“在……上”second是序数词,前面要加定冠词the如:Whoisthefirsttousetheinternet?谁是用互联网的第一个人?三、语法聚焦1.therebe句型Therebe结构表示某地有某人、某物。句中谓语动词b
8、e在人称和数上与其后的名词保持一致。A.Therebe结构的肯定句:Thereis+a/an+可数名词单数或不可数名词+状语Thereare+可数名词复数+状语例如:Thereisabookonthedesk.Therearesomebooksonthedesk.注意如果be后有多个名词用就近原则,即be与临近的名词保持一致。例如:Thereisachair,twodesksandaclockintheteacher’sroom.There