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1、高二英语词汇充电（6）知识精讲冀教版【本讲教育信息】一.教学内容：词汇充电（6）（一）backbackgroundbackbonebackwardsforwardstowardeastwardswestwardsnorthwardsouthwardsupwardsdownwardsawardafterwardsward记忆：1.backn.&adv.背，后；向后Don’tgobackhometoolate.不要回家太晚。groundn.地面；background,背后的地面，背景I’llintroducethebackground
2、ofthestorytoyou.我为大家介绍一下故事的背景。2.bonen.骨头；backbone背后的骨骼，脊椎Infactourbackbonesarenotstraight.实际上我们的脊柱不是直的。alazybone,懒骨头，懒汉3.表示方向的wards副词后缀：backwardsadv.向后4.forwardsadv.向前5.towardsadv.朝着6.eastwardsadv.向东7.westwardsadv.向西8.northwardsadv.向北9.southwardsadv.向南10.upwardsadv.向上
3、11.downwardsadv.向下12.inwardsadv.向里13.outwardsadv.向外14.afterwardsadv.后来15.awarda,一，第一，awardn.向第一的，奖励Theawardwillbegiventothefirst.第一名将获奖。另类阅读：Nomatteryougonorthwards,southwards,eastwardsorwestwards,youwillgettheawardonconditionthatyougoforwardsupwardsinsteadofbackwards
4、ordownward.Afterwards,youwillfindyourbackbonemorestraightagainstthebackground.（二）badbadlyprettybedbedroomdormitorybedclothesbeddingsbedtimepillow记忆：1.badadj.坏的，糟糕的2.–ly副词后缀：badlyadv.糟糕地，非常地Weneedyourhelpbadly.我们非常需要你的帮助。3.prettyadj.美丽的adv.非常地，相当地Thehouseisprettybeauti
5、ful.这房子很美。4.bedn.床inbed卧床5.bedroomn.放床的房间，卧室6.dormitorydor-m-it-orydor,door,门；m,梦；it,它；后缀-ory13用心爱心专心表示地方；dormitory门内，梦到它的地方，是宿室，n.宿室Usuallyeightstudentsliveinadormitory.通常一间寝室住八个人。7.clothes衣物；bedclothes[5bedklEJTz]n.床上用品，被褥Preparesomebedclothesincaseitiscoldatmidnigh
6、t.准备好一些被子以防半夜天冷。8.beddingn.被褥Herunsashopforbedding.他经营着一家床上用品商店。9.bedtimen.上床时间，就寝时间It’sbedtime.Let’sturnoffthelight.到就寝时间了。我们关灯吧。10.pillowpill-own.枕头It’ssaidthatthiskindofpillowcanhelpcuresomebraindisease.据说这种枕头有助于治疗某种脑病。另类阅读：Atthebedtime,hefeltprettybad.Thereisnopil
7、lowandbedclothesonthebed.Howcouldhegetagoodsleepwhichheneededbadly?（三）bagbaggageluggagebigbegbeggarbug记忆：1.bag音似“包”，n.包，书包2.加后缀-age,baggagen.行李，（行李多为装在包里）（英）3.luggage,lug,音似“拉”，现在很多人的行李是可以托拉着走的，luggagen.行李（美）4.bigadj.大的5.beg音似“白给”，乞讨的东西当然是人家白给的，beg,vt.乞讨，乞求Ibegyourpar
8、don?请你再说一遍，好吗？6.加名词后缀-ar,beggarn.乞丐Noteverybeggarisworthyofpity.不是每个乞丐都值得同情。格言：Idlenessisthekeyofbeggary.懒惰出乞丐。7.bugu联想一条弯曲的
