英语音标及例词例句.doc

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1、英语音标表：元音12个单元音短元音7个[i][ə][ɔ][u][ʌ][e][æ]ship[ʃip]ThisshipwentbetweenChinaandJapan.about[ə'baut]IamreadingabookaboutAmerican.box[bɔks]Therearesomeorangesinthebox.football['fut,bɔ:l]Theyareplayingfootball.bus[bʌs]Hejumpedonthecrowdedbus.head[hed]Hisheadr

2、estedonmyshoulder.apple['æpl]Wouldyoulikeanapple.长元音5个[i:][ə:][ɔ:][u:][ɑ:]meet[mi:t]Gladtomeetyou.girl[ɡə:l]Whatisthegirldoing?football['fut,bɔ:l]Theyareplayingfootball.shoe[ʃu:]Lookatmyshoes.car[kɑ:]Thereisacarinthepark.8个双元音[ei][ai][ɔi][au][əu][iə][ɛ

3、ə][uə]cake[keik]Hetastedofthecake.knife[naif]MayIuseyourknife.boy[bɔi]Whomaytheboybe?house[haus]Heshouldbeinmyhousenow.row1[rəu]Letusgrforarow.idea[ai'diə]Goodidea.where[hwεə]Whereareyoufrom?poor[puə]Shelookspoor.辅音10对清辅音[p][t][k][f][θ][s][ts][tr][∫][t

4、∫]piece[pi:s]Thereisapieceofpork.eat[i:t]Iwantsomethingtoeat.question['kwestʃən]MayIaskyouaquestion?fish1[fiʃ]Didyoucatchanyfishyesterday.breath[breθ]Hetookadeepbreath.house[haus]Heshouldbeinmyhousenow.tree[tri:]Thereisabigtreeinthesideofroad.fish1[fiʃ

5、]Didyoucatchanyfishyesterday.china['tʃainə]ThiscarismadeinChina.浊辅音[b][d][g][v][ð][z][dz][dr][З][dЗ]black[blæk]Yourhandbagisblack.read1[ri:d]Ireadabookaboutdinosaur.good[ɡud]Goodidea.very['veri]Theflowersareverynice.breathe[bri:ð]Theyknowhowtobreathe.z

6、oo[zu:]Letusgotothezoo.measure['meʒə]Howdowemeasurepoverty?dress[dres]Shewaswearinganewdress.beds[bedz]Heofferedmetwobeds.student['stju:dəntz]Theyaremystudents.orange['ɔrindʒ]Wouldyoulikeacupoforangejuice?3个鼻音[m][n][ŋ]money['mʌni]makemoneyname[neim]Wha

7、tisyourname?monkey['mʌŋki]Themonkeyisbeatingupanddown.3个似拼音[h][l][r]house[haus]Heshouldbeinmyhousenow.long1[lɔŋ]Thehorseshavelonglegs.read1[ri:d]Ireadabookaboutdinosaur.2个半元音[j][w]yellow['jeləu]Doyoulikeyellow,orange,red?water['wɔ:tə]Waterwentoverhishe

8、ad.48个英语音标发音表[i:]嘴唇微微张开，舌尖抵下齿，嘴角向两边张开，露出微笑的表情，与字母E的发音相同。[i]嘴唇微微张开，舌尖抵下齿，舌前部抬高，嘴形扁平。[ə:]嘴形扁平，上下齿微开，舍身平放，舌中部稍稍抬高。[ə]嘴唇微微张开，舌身放平，舌中部微微抬起，口腔自然放松发声。[ɔ:]双唇收得小而圆，并向前突出，舌身往后缩。[ɔ]口腔打开，嘴张大，舌头向后缩，双唇稍收圆。[u:]嘴形小而圆，微微外突，舌头尽量后缩。[u]嘴唇张开略向前突出，嘴形稍收圆并放松些，