英文网球裁判用语.doc

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1、英文网球裁判用语发球无效:theletinservice活球期:ballinplay失分:tolosepoint得分:towinpoint压线球:ballfallsonline出界:out没看见:unsighted手势:handssignal摔球拍:abuseofraquet警告:warning罚分:pointpenalty两跳:notup意外干扰:invasion休息时间:restperiod身体触网:bodytouch更换新球:ballchange挑边:toss单局数:anaddnumberofgame

2、双局数:anevennumberofgame准备练习:warm-up分:point局:game盘:set局点:gamepoint盘点:setpoint赛点:matchpoint破发点:breakpoint0分:love15分:fifteen30分:thirty40分:forty15平:fifteenall平分:deuce占先:advantage发球占先:advantageserver接发球占先:advantagereceiver单打:singles双打:doubles混双:mixeddoubles交换发球:

3、changeservice交换场地:changesides三盘两胜:thebestofthree五盘三胜:thebestoffive预赛:qualifyingmatches第一轮:thefirstround四分之一决赛:quarterfinals半决赛:semifinals决赛:final平局决胜制:tiebreak长盘制:advantageset抢7局:tie-break外卡:wildcard(WC)种子选手:seededplayers正选选手:maindrawplayers轮空:bye比赛开始前弃权:w

4、ithdraw比赛中弃权:retired(RET)准备:ready比赛开始:playball名次:ranking主裁判:chairumpaire司网裁判:net,cordjudge司线员:linesmen球童:ballboy(ballkids)脚误裁判:footfaultjudge单打比赛:thesinglesgame(men’s,women’s)双打比赛:thedoublesgame挑战赛:challenger希望赛:futures邀请赛:invitationalmatch卫星赛:satellite元老赛

5、:veterans’match青少年赛:juniormatch表演赛:exhibition公开赛:open友谊赛:friendlymatch资格赛:qualifyingcompetition正选赛:maindrawmatch外围赛:qualifiermatch国际排名:internationalranking国内排名:nationalranking赛制:tournamentsystems循环赛制:singlesroundrobin淘汰制:eliminationsystem脚误:footfault犯规:fau

6、ltshot发球直接得分:ace发球失误:fault双误:doublefault重发:let擦网:net重赛:replay