湖北省2012高考英语二轮复习专题训练：阅读理解（76）.doc

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1、湖北省2012高考英语二轮复习专题训练：阅读理解（76）阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AStayingpositivethroughthecoldseasoncouldbeyourbestdefenseagainstgettingill,newstudyfindingssuggest.Inanexperimentthatexposedhealthyvolunteerstoacoldorfluvirus,researchersfoundthatpeoplewithagenerallysunnycharacterwere

2、lesslikelytofallill.Thefindings,publishedinthejournalPsychosomaticMedicine,buildonevidencethata"positiveemotionalstyle"canhelptoprotectusfromsufferingthecommoncoldandotherillnesses.Researchersbelievethereasonsmaybebothobjective—asinhappinessimprovingimmunefunction—andsubjective—asinhap

3、pypeoplebeinglesstroubledbyasorethroatorrunnynose."Peoplewithapositiveemotionalstylemayhavedifferentimmuneresponsestothevirus,"explainedleadstudyauthorDrSheldonCohenofCarnegieMellonUniversityinPittsburgh."Andwhentheydogetacold,theymayinterprettheirillnessasbeinglesssevere."Cohenandhisc

4、olleagueshadfoundinapreviousstudythathappierpeopleseemedlesslikelytocatchacold,butsomequestionsremainedastowhethertheemotionalstyleitselfhadtheeffect.Forthenewstudy,theresearchershad193healthyadultscompletestandardmeasuresofpersonalitycharacteristics,self-felthealthandemotionalstyle.Th

5、osewhohadatendencytobehappy,energeticandeasy-goingwerejudgedashavingapositiveemotionalstyle,whilethosewhowereoftenunhappy,tenseandaggressivehadanegativestyle.Theresearchersgavethemnasal(鼻腔的)dropscontainingeitheracoldvirusoraparticularfluvirus.Overthenextsixdays,thevolunteersreportedona

6、nyaches,painsorsneezingtheyhad,whiletheresearcherscollectedobjectivedata.Cohenandhiscolleaguesfoundthatbasedonobjectivemeasuresofnasaltroubles,happypeoplewerelesslikelytodevelopacold.1.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.StayAwayfromBeingNegativeB.PositiveorNegative？It’sUptoYou.C.Emotio

7、nalStyleandFlu.D.OptimisticPeopleLikelytoKeepDiseasesAway.2.AccordingtoDrCohen’sresearch,thereasonwhysomepeopleareunlikelytocatchacoldmaybethat_____.A.theircheerfulmoodbenefitstheimmunesystemB.theyhavedevelopedacertainwayagainstfluvirusC.theyarelesslikelytohaveasorethroatandrunnynose