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1、小学英语语法要点总结及习题一、名词复数规则1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books,bag-bags,cat-cats,bed-beds2．以s.x.sh.ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses,box-boxes,brush-brushes,watch-watches3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i,再加-es，如：family-families,strawberry-strawberries以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v,再加-es，（但有一个特例：roof→roofs）。如：knife-knivesleaf-leav
2、eswife-wivesthief-thieveswolf-wolves5．以“o”结尾的单词，如果有生命，加-es；如果没有生命，加-s。如：①有生命：potato-potatoestomato-tomatoesmango-mangoeshero-heroesNegro-Negroes②没生命：radio-radiospiano-pianosphoto-photoszoo-zoos6．不规则名词的复数变化：（一）完全不规则：woman-womenpoliceman-policemenpolicewoman-policewomenmouse-mi
3、cechild-childrenfoot-feettooth-teethman-men（二）单数复数词形相同：fish-fishsheep-sheepdeer-deerpeople-peopleChinese-ChineseJapanese-Japanese小练习：写出下列各词的复数I_________him_________this___________her______watch_______child_______photo________diary______day________foot________book_______dress_
4、_______tooth_______sheep______box_______strawberry_____thief_______yo-yo______peach______sandwich______man______woman_______paper_______juice___________water________milk________rice__________tea__________二、一般现在时一般现在时基本用法介绍 【No.1】一般现在时的功能 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：Theskyisblue.天空是蓝色
5、的。 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如：Igetupatsixevery小学英语语法要点总结及习题一、名词复数规则1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books,bag-bags,cat-cats,bed-beds2．以s.x.sh.ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses,box-boxes,brush-brushes,watch-watches3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i,再加-es，如：family-families,strawberry-strawberries以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v,再加-es，（但有一个特
6、例：roof→roofs）。如：knife-knivesleaf-leaveswife-wivesthief-thieveswolf-wolves5．以“o”结尾的单词，如果有生命，加-es；如果没有生命，加-s。如：①有生命：potato-potatoestomato-tomatoesmango-mangoeshero-heroesNegro-Negroes②没生命：radio-radiospiano-pianosphoto-photoszoo-zoos6．不规则名词的复数变化：（一）完全不规则：woman-womenpoliceman-pol
7、icemenpolicewoman-policewomenmouse-micechild-childrenfoot-feettooth-teethman-men（二）单数复数词形相同：fish-fishsheep-sheepdeer-deerpeople-peopleChinese-ChineseJapanese-Japanese小练习：写出下列各词的复数I_________him_________this___________her______watch_______child_______photo________diary______day
8、________foot________book_______dress________tooth_______sheep______b
