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1、Doingyourbestismoreimportantthanbeingthebest.竭尽全力比成为最好更重要我的梦想是我能进入一所重点大学。MydreamisthatIcanenterakeyuniversity.我能进入一所重点大学是我的梦想。ThatIcanenterakeyuniversityismydream.IhaveadreamthatIcanenterakeyuniversity.我有一个梦想我能进入一所重点大学我总是梦想着我能进入一所重点大学。IalwaysdreamthatIcanenterakeyuniversity
2、.NounClause多由that,wh-疑问词或whatever等关系代词引导主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句，名词性从句Whetherhewillcomeornotisunknown.Idon’tknowwhetherhewillcomeornotThequestioniswhetherhewillcomeornot.Thequestionwhetherhewillcomeornotisnotsettled.Shesaid，“Ididmyhomework.”Shesaidthatshehaddoneherhomework.Heas
3、ks,“AreyouinterestedinEnglish?”HeasksifIaminterestedinEnglish.“Whatdoyouwant?”Theyaskedme.TheyaskedmeWhatIwanted.把下面直接引语变为间接引语宾语从句一、请找出宾语从句eg.WeknowthatMrGreenteachesEnglish.Sheaskediftheseanswerswereright.Payattentiontowhatthedoctorsaid.不同引导词引导的宾语从句由从属连词that引导的宾语从句由连接代词Who
4、,whom,whose,which,what和连接副词where,how,why,when引导的宾语从句由从属连词whether,if引导的宾语从句（一）引导词123Ihear_______hewillbebackinanhour.Hesaid_______hemissedusverymuch.Theteachertoldus______theearthmovesaroundthesun.Theybelievein____shemuststillbesingle.Iknownothingabouthimexcept____heisliving
5、inBeijing.Ithinkitnecessary_____youshouldreadEnglishaloud.Wefounditstrange____noonewouldtakethemoney.(that)(that)(that)thatthatthatthat注：that在句中无词汇意义，在从句中不能充当成分，在口语当中往往省略当that在except,in，but,besides等介词之后时,不能省略。it常可以放在动词think,find,consider,believe,feel,make等后作为形式宾语，而真正的宾语——th
6、at从句则放在句尾注意1.由that引导的两个及两个以上的宾语从句时，第一个宾语从句的引导词可以省略，但其他的that不能省略。Shepromised(that)shewouldcomeandseehim,andthatshewouldneverforgothim.Iwanttoknow___＿＿_____hewillgototheparkwithus．Couldyoutellme__________MrLiliveshere?if(whether)if(whether)if/whether“是否”，说明对陈述的事物不明确或不清楚。常用在as
7、k,wonder,can(could)youtellme等后。3.I’mthinkingof________wecangofishing.4.Theyaskedme________togoskating.5.Idon’tknow_________he’sfreeornot.6.Tellme_______you’dliketogoshoppingortidytheroom.7._________thisistrueornot,Ican’tsay.whetherwhetherwhetherwhetherWhether在介词后面，只能用whethe
8、r。在动词不定式todo前，whether+todo当与ornot连用，或有两种选择时。当宾语从句放在句首时。Practicetimeif/whether1.Ias
