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1、写作是一种综合的智力活动，其作品是以思想为基础，以语言为工具而创造出来的艺术品。曲曲折折的荷塘上面，弥望的是田田的叶子。叶子出水很高，像亭亭的舞女的裙。层层的叶子中间，零星地点缀着些白花，有袅娜地开着的，有羞涩地打着朵儿的；正如一粒粒的明珠，又如碧天里的星星，又如刚出浴的美人。微风过处，送来缕缕清香，仿佛远处高楼上渺茫的歌声似的。燕子去了，有再来的时候；杨柳枯了，有再青的时候；桃花谢了，有再开的时候。但是，聪明的，你告诉我，我们的日子为什么一去不复返呢？——是有人偷了他们罢：那是谁？又藏在何处呢？是他们自己逃走了罢：现在又到了哪里呢？WordSentencePara
2、graphpassageWordWord:以走路walk为例:creep蹑手蹑脚的走stride大步patrol巡逻tread践踏strut神气十足地走march长征stagger蹒跚run跑loiter徘徊闲荡stroll溜达meander漫步move移动step迈步roam闲逛dash猛冲奔slide滑行plod沉重缓慢的走pace踱方步toddle幼儿满山学步Themanwalkeddownthestreet.Thefrail,elderlymanhobbleddownthesidewalk,hiswhitehairwavinginthebreeze.hesa
3、wacargoingpast.Itjustmissedayoungboywhowascrossingthestreet.Ablondboyinbluejacketdashedintothestreet,justasaredcarroaredtowardshim.Thehornofthecarblaredasthespeedingdriveryelled,narrowlymissingthechild.Hesteepedinsomewaterandthenturnedaroundandwenthome.Distractedbythenearaccident,heste
4、ppedintoalargemudpuddle,drowninghisshoesinmuck.Disheartenedandshaking,heturnedandploddedslowlytowardahouseinthedistance.A.动词替换：1.Improve提高：Promote、AdvanceEnhance2.change改变：Transform3.Emphasize强调：Highlight、Stress、Address4.Develop培养：Agriculture、Cultivate、Nurture5.Break破坏：Impair、Undermine
5、、Jeopardize、Devastate6.Keep保存：Preserve、Conserve7.dealWith解决：Tackle、Address、Resolve8.need需要：Require、necessitate、callfor9.Increase增加：raise,rise,goup,climb,mount10.Decrease减少：growdown,drop,fall,descend,decline,reduce,lessenB.形容词替换：1.Everywhere普遍的Widespread、Prevalent、Overflow、Rampant2.Good
6、好的Beneficial、Advantageous3.bad有害的HarmfuldisadvantageousInhumaneDetrimental4.Rich富有的Wealthy、Affluent5.Poor贫穷的Impoverished7.Serious严重的Severe8.Obvious明显的Manifest、Apparent、Evident9.cheap便宜的Economical、InexpensiveC.名词替换：1.Forefather祖先Ancestor、Predecessor2.Difference不同Gap、Distinction3.Crime犯罪
7、Delinquency、CriminalAct4.Environment环境Circumstance、Atmosphere、Surrounding、Ambience5.Pollution污染Contamination6.Human人类ThehumanraceHumanityHumankind7.Danger危险Peril、Hazard8.Inmodernsociety在当今社会IncontemporarysocietyInpresent-daysocietyIn thisdayandageD.语气加强词：Absolutelyfrequently,quitealm
