让步状语从句though--although.doc

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1、让步状语从句though,although　注意：当有though,although时，后面的从句不能有but，但是though和yet可连用　Althoughit'sraining,theyarestillworkinginthefield.　　虽然在下雨，但他们仍在地里干活。　Heisveryold,buthestillworksveryhard.　　虽然他很老，但仍然努力地工作。　Thoughthesorebehealed,yetascarmayremain.　伤口虽愈合，但伤疤留下了。（谚语）典型例题1）___sheisyoung,sheknowsqui

2、tealot.　A.When　B.However　C.Although　D.Unless答案：C。意为虽然她很年轻，却知道许多。2)　as,though引导的倒装句　as/though引导的让步从句必须表语或状语提前（形容词、副词、分词、实义动词提前）。　　Childas/thoughhewas,heknewwhatwastherightthingtodo.　=Thoughhewasasmallchild,heknewwhatwastherightthingtodo.注意：a.　句首名词不能带任何冠词。　　　　b.　句首是实义动词，其他助动词放在主语后。如果实义

3、动词有宾语和状语，随实义动词一起放在主语之前。　　Tryhardashewill,heneverseemsabletodotheworksatisfactorily.　=Thoughhetrieshard,heneverseems…　虽然他尽了努力，但他的工作总做的不尽人意。3)　everif,eventhough.　即使　　We'llmakeatripeventhoughtheweatherisbad.4)whether…or-　不管……都　　Whetheryoubelieveitornot,itistrue.5)　nomatter+疑问词或疑问词+后缀eve

4、r　　Nomatterwhathappened,hewouldnotmind.　　Whateverhappened,hewouldnotmind.　替换：nomatterwhat=whatever　　　　nomatterwho=whoever　　　　nomatterwhen=whenever　　　　nomatterwhere=wherever　　　　nomatterwhich=whichever　　　　nomatterhow=however　注意：nomatter不能引导主语从句和宾语从句。　（错）Nomatterwhatyousayisofnousenow.　

5、（对）Whateveryousayisofnousenow.　　　你现在说什么也没用了。(Whateveryousay是主语从句)　（错）Prisonershavetoeatnomatterwhatthey'regiven,　（对）Prisonershavetoeatwhateverthey'regiven.　囚犯们只能给什么吃什么。