复合句与简单句的转换.ppt

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1、复合句与简单句的转换用名词或名词短语来代替名词性从句Iforgotwhowrotethelongpoem.Headmittedthathehadmadeamistake.Thatyouwillsucceedisquitepossible.Thefactthatheissilentproveshisguilt.1.Iforgottheauthorofthelongpoems.Headmittedhismistake.Yoursuccessisquitepossible.Hissilenceproveshisguilt.用不定式或不定式短语代替名词性从句以及表示目的、结果、原因、程度等的

2、状语从句和定语从句IhopethatIwillhearfromyousoon.IwonderhowIcangothere.Whenandwheretheyshouldbuildanewpowerstationisadifficultproblemforthem.1.Ihopetohearfromyousoon.Iwonderhowtogothere.Whenandwheretobuildanewpowerstationisadifficultproblemforthem.4.Milkissocoolthatyoumaydrinkit.5.Myfathergotupearlysotha

3、thecouldcatchthefirstbus.6.Thegirlissoshortthatshecannotbeamodel.4.Milkiscoolenoughforyoutodrink.5.Myfathergotearlysoasto/inordertocatchthefirstbus.6.Thegirlistooshorttobeamodel.7.Peterwasdisappointedbecausehedidn’tfindhiswifeathome.8.MadameCurieistheonlywomanscientistwhowontwoNobelPrizes.9.Iwa

4、sthefirstthatheardthenews.7.Peterwasdisappointednottofindhiswifeathome.8.MadameCurieistheonlywomanscientisttowintwoNobelPrizes.9.Iwasthefirsttohearthenews.用动名词的复合结构来代替名词性从句ThatMarydidn’ttakemedicinemadehermotherveryworried.Theteachersuggestedthatweshouldmakeastudyplan.1.Mary’snottakingmedicinem

5、adehermotherveryworried.2.Theteachersuggestedourmakingastudyplan.DoyoumindifIsmokehere?Thefactthathestudiedhardpleasedhisparents.3.Doyoumindmysmokinghere?Hisstudyinghardpleasedhisparents.用分词短语代替定语从句或表示时间、原因、条件等的状语从句1.Thegirlwhoisdancingonthestageismysister.2.ThetaskwhichwasgiventousbythePartywa

6、sgloriousandhard.Thegirldancingonthestageismysister.ThetaskgiventousbythePartywasgloriousandhard.Whentheyheardthenews,theyalljumpedwithjoy.Becauseweweresopoorinthosedays,wecouldn’taffordtotaketheboytohospital.3.Hearingthenews,theyalljumpedwithjoy.Beingsopoorinthosedays,wecouldn’taffordtotakethe

7、boytohospital.Ifitisseenfromthetopofthemountainatsunset,thecitylooksverybeautiful.Seenfromthetopofthemountainatsunset,thecitylooksverybeautiful.用独立主格结构代替状语从句Whentherewasnobus,wehadtotakeataxihome.WehavenoclassesbecauseitisSundayto