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1、成人高等教育学士学位英语考试复习资料一、考试题型考试时间为120分钟。第一部分阅读理解(ReadingComprehension)，共4篇短文，共20题，占总分的40%。第二部分词汇和语法(VocabularyandStructure)，共40题，占总分的20%。第三部分完形填空(Cloze)，共20题，占总分的10%。第四部分英译汉(TranslationfromEnglishintoChinese)，1一2个段落，占总分的15%。第五部分写作(Writing)，占总分的15%。阅读理解专项练
2、习Passage1Thesecretofbeingbornluckyisasummerbirthday,withMaybabiesmostlikelytoenjoyalifetime’sgoodfortune,152accordingtoastudyofmorethan40,000people.Thetimeofyearatwhichyouarebornhasanenduringinfluenceonlevelsofoptimismandself-reportedluck,accordingto
3、aresearchbyBritishandSwedishscientists.Maywastheluckiestmonthinwhichtobeborn,with50percentofthosebornthenconsideringthemselveslucky,whileOctoberwastheleastluckymonth,withjust43percentclaiminggoodfortune.Thefindingsaddtogrowingevidencethatthephenomeno
4、nofluckisnotalldowntochance,butisaffectedbyaperson’sgeneraldisposition.Otherresearchhasshownthatwhetherpeoplethinkthemselvesfortunatedependslessonobjectivesuccessthanonhavinga“glasshalf-full”or“half-empty”approachtolife.“Whatweareseeingsuggeststhatso
5、methingisinfluencinghowpeopleperceivetheirluckiness.Myhypothesisisthatpeoplecreatetheirownluckbytraitssuchasoptimism,thatluckisapsychologicalphenomenonratherthanamatterofblindchance,”saidProfessorRichardWiseman,wholedtheresearch.Thepatternoftheresult
6、,withthoseborninspringandinsummerreportingthemselvesluckierthanthoseborninautumnorwinter,couldhavetwopotentialexplanations,ProfessorWisemansaid.1521.Accordingtothepassage,whetherpeoplethinkthemselvesluckyornotdependsonthefollowingfactorsEXCEPT_______
7、.A.one’sobjectivesuccessB.one’sgeneraldispositionC.one’sattitudetolifeD.one’splaceofbirth2.Accordingtothepassage,thosewhowerebornin________regardthemselvesasthemostfortunate.A.MarchB.AprilC.MayD.October3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingto
8、thepassage?A.Optimisticpeopletendtobeluckier.B.Devotedpeopletendtobeluckier.C.Objectivesuccessismoreimportantthanone’sgeneraldispositioninfeelinglucky.D.Peopledrinkingmorewatertendtobeluckier.4.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbebestreplacetheword“trait”(L
