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1、littlebaby,don’tsayaword,Papa’sgoingtobuyyouamockingbird. Ifthatmockingbirdwon’tsing,Papa’sgoingtobuyyouadiamondring. Ifthatdiamondringturnstobrass,Papa’sgoingtobuyyoualooking-glass. Ifthatlooking-glassgetsbroke,Papa’sgoingtobuyyouabilly-goat. Ifthatbilly-goatr
2、unsaway,Papa’sgoingtobuyyouanothertoday. OneofthesimplestkindsofpoemsarethoselikeBandCthatlistthings.Listpoemshaveaflexiblelinelengthandrepeatedphraseswhichgivebothapatternandarhythmtothepoem.Somerhyme(likeB)whileothersdonot(likeC). Isawafish-pondallonfire Isaw
3、afish-pondallonfire, Isawahousebowtoasquire, Isawapersontwelve-feethigh, Isawacottageinthesky, Isawaballoonmadeoflead, Isawacoffindropdowndead, Isawtwosparrowsrunarace, Isawtwohorsesmakinglace, Isawagirljustlikeacat, Isawakittenwearahat, Isawamanwhosawthesetoo,
4、 Andsaidthoughstrangetheyallweretrue. Ourfirstfootballmatch Wewouldhavewon… ifJackhadscoredthatgoal, ifwe’dhadjustafewmoreminutes, ifwehadtrainedharder, ifBenhadpassedtheballtoJoe, ifwe’dhadthousandsoffansscreaming, ifIhadn’ttakenmyeyeofftheball, ifwehadn’tstay
5、edupsolatethenightbefore, ifwehadn’ttakeniteasy, ifwehadn’trunoutofenergy. Wewouldhavewon… ifwe’dbeenbetter! Anothersimpleformofpoemthatstudentscaneasilywriteisthecinquain,apoemmadeupoffivelines.Withthese,studentscanconveyastrongpictureinjustafewwords.Lookatthe
6、examples(DandE)onthetopofthenextpage. (D)Brother(E)Summer Beautiful,athleticSleepy,salty Teasing,shouting,laughingDrying,drooping,dreading FriendandenemytooWeekin,weekout MineEndless (F)Afallenblossom(G)Snowhavingmelted Iscomingbacktothebranch.Thewholevillageis
7、brimful Look,abutterfly!Ofhappychildren. (byMoritake)(byIssa) HaikuisaJapaneseformofpoetrythatismadeupof17syllables.ItisnotatraditionalformofEnglishpoetry,butisverypopularwithEnglishwriters.Itiseasytowriteand,likethecinquain,cangiveaclearpictureandcreateaspecia
8、lfeelingusingtheminimumofwords.Thetwohaikupoems(FandG)abovearetranslationsfromtheJapanese. DidyouknowthatEnglishspeakersalsoenjoyotherformsofAsianpoetry–TangpoemsfromChinain
