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1、269TVRatings ChildrenintheUnitedStateswatchfromonetofivehoursoftelevisioneveryday./That’salotoftelevision!/Teachersandparentsdon’tlikealotofthechildren’stelevisionprograms./Theythinkalotoftheseprogramsarenotsuitableforchildren./Forthisreason,everytelevision
2、programinAmericahasarating./Theratingstellparentsabouttheprogram./Parentscanchecktheratingsinthenewspaperandthisgivesparentsachoice./TV-Gprogramsaresuitableforallages,andfamilieswatchthemtogether./TV-Yprogramsaresuit-ableforchildren2-6,andtheydon’tfrightench
3、ildren./TV-PGprogramsaresuitableforsomechildren,buttheycanfrightenchildren./Someparentswatchtheseprogramswiththeirchildren./Then,theycananswertheirchildren’squestions./TV-14programsaresuitableforchildren14andolder./TV-MAprogramsareforadults,17andolder./Theya
4、renotsuitableforchildren./268 TheFunctionsoftheFamily Thefamilyfulfillsanumberofroles,/suchasprovidingeducationandrecreationalactivities./Yetthereareseveralmajorfunctionsperformedbythefamily./First,unliketheyoungofanimals,/humaninfantsneedconstantcareandec
5、onomicsecurity./Inallcultures,thefamilyassumesultimateresponsibilityfortheprotectionofchildren./Second,parentsmonitorachild'sbehavior/andtransmitthevaluesandlanguageofaCulturetothechild./Third,ideally,thefamilyprovidesmemberswithwarmandintimaterelationships/
6、andhelpsthemtofeelsatisfiedandsecure./Unlikeotherinstitutions,thefamilyisobligedtoservetheemotionalneedsofitsmembers./Finally,familyresourcesaffectchildren'sabilitytopursuecertainopportunities/suchashighereducationandspecializedstudy./Itisapparent,then,thatt
7、hefamilyhasbeenassigned/atleastfourvitalfunctionswithinhumansocieties./267 Stress Asthepaceoflifecontinuestoincrease,/wearefastlosingtheartofrelaxation./Onceyouareinthehabitofrushingthroughlife,/itishardtoslowdown./Butrelaxationisessenti
8、alforahealthymindandbody./Stressisanaturalpartofeverydaylife./Infact,itisnotthebadthingitisoftensupposedtobe./Acertainamountofstressisvitaltoprovidemotivation./Itisonlywhenthestressgetsoutofcont
