2019_2020学年高中英语Module4SandstormsinAsiaSectionⅢGrammar练习外研版必修3.doc

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1、SectionⅢ　GrammarⅠ.阅读理解A(2018·杭州二中高一期末)Asandstormreferstoahighamountofwindoccurringinsandyareas，usuallyindeserts，wherethewindspeedisabletoliftthetoplayer(层)ofsandfromtheground，andpushitineverydirection.Thesandinvolvedinthesandstormcanreachheightsofabout3.05m～15.24m．AccordingtoSunLando

2、ng，ameteorologistwiththeLanzhouMeteorologyObservatory，visibility(能见度)waslessthan100metresinMinqin，aGansucountynearInnerMongoliabecauseofsand.Whenvisibilitydropstolessthan1kilometre，itiscalledasandstorm.Itisverydangeroustoexperienceasandstorm.Sandcangetintothenose，eyes，mouthandlungs.I

3、fyouhappentobecaughtinasandstorm，youmustprotectyourselfbywearingmasksandsoon.Ifyou'redrivingwhensuchastormapproaches，it'sadvisedthatyoupullofftheroad，sinceit'sdifficulttocontinuedriving.Thisisalsoimportantsincevehiclescanfailduringsandstormsandyoucouldendupstuckontheroad.Mostsandstor

4、msoccurinspring，andduringthedaytime.ManyoftheareasaroundthePersianGulfandtheSaharaarerelatedtothemostseriousstorms.Sinceit'sanaturalphenomenon(现象)，itcan'tbeentirelycontrolled.Inareasthatarenaturaldesertregions，youcan'talwayspreventasandstorm.There'smuchevidencethattheplanetMarshasdus

5、tstorms，andclearly，nohumanintervention(介入)isresponsibleforsuch.Thoughitcanmovewholesanddunesanddestroycrops，asandstormisnotwithoutadvantage.【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。介绍了沙尘暴的基本信息。1．Whatdoesthefirstparagraphmainlytalkabout?A．Thefeatureofasandstorm.B．Thedamagecausedbyasandstorm.C．Theareasusuallyh

6、itbyasandstorm.D．Themeasurestoprepareforasandstorm.解析：选A　段落大意题。根据第一段的内容，尤其是“Asandstormreferstoahighamountofwindoccurringinsandyareas，usuallyin5deserts”可知，本段主要介绍沙尘暴的特点。故选A。2．Whatshouldyoudoifyou'redrivinginasandstorm?A．You'dbetterstopandaskforhelp.B．You'dbetterdrivehomeasquicklyasposs

7、ible.C．You'dbetterfindagasstationfirst.D．You'dbetterstopyourcaronthesideoftheroad.解析：选D　细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Ifyou'redrivingwhensuchastormapproaches，it'sadvisedthatyoupullofftheroad”可知，如果你遇到沙尘暴，你最好把车停在路边。故选D。3．Whatcanweknowaboutthesandstormaccordingtothetext?A．Itcan'tbeforecast.B．Itcanbepre

8、vented.C．Iti