北师大版高中英语选修八Unit 24《Society》word单元测试 .doc

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1、Unit24　Society第一部分　语言知识及运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节　完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。Whatwillthecityofthefuturelooklike？Nooneknowsforsure，andmakingpredictionsisariskybusiness.Butonethingis__1__—theyaregoingtogetbiggerbeforetheygetsmaller.Tofindoutwhatyoungpeoplethinkaboutth

2、efutureofurbanlife，ateacheratauniversityinTexasintheUnitedStates__2__hisstudentstothinkhowtheywouldrunacityof150,000peopleinthe__3__2025.Herearesomeofthe__4__theyhad：Garbageships：Tosolvegarbageproblems，thecitywillloadhugespaceshipswithwastematerialsandsendthemtowardsthesun，__5__landfillsandenvi

3、ronmental__6__.Forgetsmoking：__7__smokingwillbeallowedwithinafuturecity'slimits.Smokingwillbepossibleonly__8__cities.Forgetthemalls：inthefutureallshoppingwillbedone__9__，andcatalogues(目录)willhavevoicecommandstoplaceorders.Telephonesforlife：Everyonewillbegivenatelephonenumberat__10__thatwillneve

4、rchangenomatterwheretheylive.Recreation：Allformsofrecreation，suchascinemas，bowling，concertsandothers，willbe__11__freeofchargebythecity.Cars：Allcarswillbe__12__byelectricity，solarenergyorwind，anditwillbepossibletochangethecolourofcarsattheflick(轻击)ofaswitch.Telesurgery：Distancesurgerywillbecome_

5、_13__asdoctorscarryoutoperationfromthousandsofmilesaway，witheachcityhavingitsowntelesurgeryoutpatientclinic.Holidaysathome：Seniorcitizensandpeoplewithdisabilitieswillbeabletogoanywhereintheworld__14__hightechcamerasattachedtotheirheads.Spacetravel：Travellinginspacebyordinarycitizenswillbecommon

6、.Eachcitywillhaveitsown__15__.【解题导语】本文主要讲述了人们对未来城市生活情况的猜测。　1．A.doubtfulB．certainC．usefulD．unsure解析　根据语境，certain表示“肯定的”，与上一句Nooneknowsforsure的意思相反。答案　B2．A.raisedB．urgedC．askedD．made解析　固定搭配asked...todosth.表示“叫……做某事”。答案　C3．A.amountB．numberC．yearD．plate解析　指2025年。答案　C4．A.hopesB．ideasC．wishesD．guesse

7、s解析　ideas是指学生们如何管理未来城市的想法，而不是猜想或愿望，因此选B。答案　B5．A.liftingB．reachingC．preventingD．causing解析　为了解决垃圾问题，城市将用宇宙飞船装载废物运往太阳，以避免(preventing)土地填埋。答案　C6．A.decisionsB．ideasC．questionsD．problems解析　environmentalproblems表示“环境问题”。答案　D7．A.NoB．SuchC