四级听力常单词.doc

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1、四级听力必背词汇：一、场景词汇二、同义替换词汇三、同音近音词四、多义词汇五、拼写费力词汇第一章场景词汇校园场景：主体是学生和老师老师：teaching/research(ing)assistantlecturerliteratureprofessorprofession职业professional专业人士dean系主任；院长president校长e.g.Thelecturersareboring.老师很无聊学生：freshman大一学生sophomore大二学生suffermore遭受Junior大三学生；初级的（a

2、dj）senior大四学生；高级的（adj）seniorcitizen老人=elderlypeoplee.g.seniormanager高级经理e.g.Thetwospeakersareseniorsatcollege.这两个人是大四学生graduaten.大学毕业生undergraduaten.大学本科生postgraduaten.研究生graduateschooln.研究生院bachelor学士；单身汉master硕士doctor博士degree学位doctordegree博士学位term/semester学期a

3、cademicyear学年academicacademy学院privateschool私立学校religiousschool教会学校课程：required/compulsorycourse必修课optionalcourse选修课daycourse白天的课Hesignedupadaycourseeveningcourse晚上的课presentation展示present展示（动词）lecture讲座e.g.Youtookanoptionalcoursethissemester,didn’tyou?你这个学期选了一门选修

4、课，对吗？学科名词：history历史chemistry化学literature文学lecturerarchitecture建筑学finance金融学（adj）financial，金融的economics经济学philosophy哲学（pl）philosophiesgeography地理学psychology心理学psychologist心理学家physics物理学politics政治学political政治的作业ASSIGNMENT:paper论文essay散文bookreport读书报告feedback反馈=op

5、inionmark分数fullmarks满分grade分数passinggrade及格分score分数lowscore低分听写dictation：assignment作业literature文学lecture讲座philosophy哲学assistant助教undergraduate本科生机场场景book=reserve=makeareservation订票bookingoffice售票处delay晚点e.g.I’msorrytheflightisdelayedbecauseofaminormechanicalpro

6、blem.因为一个小的机械故障，飞机晚点了。change=switch换航班e.g.Switchtoadifferentflight换到另外一个航班timetable时刻表terminal终点站，航站楼destination目的地e.g.Themanhaschangedhisdestination.男士更换了他的目的地。onewayticket单程票roundtripticket往返票non-stop/directflight直航transfer转换e.g.GettingtransferredtotheEnglish

7、Departmentfirstclass头等舱businessclass商务舱economyclass经济舱luggage/baggage行李confirmtheflightcheckinboardingcard登机牌securitycheck安检seeoff送行board登记takeoff起飞departure离开land着陆Airhostess空姐flightattendant空姐hotelattendantstewardess空姐听写dictation：reservation预订terminal终点站desti

8、nation目的地transfer转机departure离港securitycheck安检flightattendant空姐工作场景HR:humanresources人力资源interviewer面试官employer雇主recruitv.招聘recruitmentn招聘.interviewee求职者candidate候选人jobapplica