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1、高考英语阅读理解训练十篇阅读理解强化训练12014sawthattheEbolavirusreappearedinGuineaandsoonspreadintoneighbouringLiberiaandSierraLeone,killingover7,800peoplebythenewyearof2015.Itleadstoviralhemorrhagicfever,whichischaracterizedbyhighfeverandinternalbleedingetc.EbolaisnamedaftertheEbolaRi
2、ver,whereitwasfirstdiscoveredin1976.TherearefivedifferenttypesoftheEbolavirus,eachnamedafterwheretheyfirsthappened:Sudan,IvoryCoast,Reston,Bundibugyo,andZaire.Thedeadliestofthefive,Zaire,wasresponsibleforthe2012out-break,andisbelievedtobeattackingGuinea.Ebolaisnatura
3、llyfoundinfruitbats,whichpassonthevirustootheranimalsbybitingorsuckingontheirblood.HumanswhoaresufferingfromtheEbolainfectionmighthavetouchedthebodilyfluidsoftheinfectedanimals.Onceinfected,ahumanbecomesacarrierofthedeadlyvirus.Unfortunately,therearenodisease-specifi
4、ctreatmentsforEbola.Health-careworkersonlysupplytheinfectedpeoplewithphysiologicalsaline(生理盐水)tokeepthemingoodcondition.Ebolacankill90%ofthoseinfected,especiallyinunderdevelopedsocietieslikethoseinAfrica.Sincetherehavebeenmanycasesofnursescatchingthediseasefrompatien
5、ts,theyareforcedtowearstrictprotectiveclothes,andinsomecases,notevenallowedtogetclosetotheinfected.ThefactthatthereisnocurefortheEbolavirusiswhatmakestheoutbreakachallengingonetocontrol.What’sworse,sinceweliveinaninterconnectedworld,wherethesituationinonecountrycanaf
6、fectusall,theinfluencesofEbolaarehuge:damagingtraderelations,affectingforeignvisitors,andweakeningentirecountries.ItisfearedthatthediseasemayspreadthroughoutwestAfricancountries.Foreverycountry,astronghealthsystemcandecreasetheriskofhealthattackandlessentheimpactofEb
7、ola.1.Whatisthefunctionofthefirstparagraphinthewholepassage?A.Toarousethereader’sconcern.B.Tosummarizethewholepassage.C.TogiveadetaileddescriptionofEbola.D.Tointroducethethemeofthewholepassage.2.WhatcanweinferabouttheEbolavirus?A.Ithascausedapanicinmanycountries.B.It
8、isthemostdangerousvirusintheworld.C.AstronghealthsystemisimportanttofightagainstEbola.D.AnyonewhowasinfectedEbolawilldie.3.Paragrap
