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1、ExemplificationandClassificationUnit30Vigorouswritingisconcise.Asentenceshouldcontainnounnecessarywords…forthesamereasonthatadrawingshouldhavenounnecessarylinesandamachinenounnecessaryparts.STRUNKANDWHITE:TheElementsofStyle1MainSectionstobeCovered3.1LanguageFunctionsExemplificationClassification3.
2、2WritingImprovementExercises2ExemplificationExtendedexamplesExemplificationPersonalexamplesTypicalexamplesHypotheticalexamplesGeneralizedexamples3Personalexamples(1)(1)Wehavebooksonalltypesofunconventionalmedicine,forexample,acupunctureandfaithhealing.(2)Knowledgeoftenresultsonlyafterpersistentinve
3、stigation.AlbertEinstein,afteralengthyexaminationofthecharacteristicsofmatterandenergy,formulatedhisfamousTheoryofRelativity,whichnowactsasabasisforfurtherresearchinnuclearphysics.4Personalexamples(2)(3)Asparentsgetolderandgetmoreexperienceundertheirbelt,theyrealizewhat'simportantaboutraisingchildr
4、en,andwhat'snot.Itakemyselfasanexample:atdinnertheothernight,ItookacookiesheetoutoftheovenandtoldMatthew,my4-year-old,"Hot".Naturally,beingtheimpulsive,stubborn,curiousandintelligentcreaturethatheis,nottomentionbeinghungry,hepromptlydecidedtoreachoutandtrytotakethecookieoffthecookiesheet,heedlessof
5、mywarning.Sixyearsago,withMichael,myfirstchild(whoisnow10),Iwouldhaveshriekedinwarningathim,scoldinghimand,frankly,lookingtoterrifyhimintonevertouchingthehotcookiesheetfortherestofhisnaturallife.Ilovehim-Idon'twanthimtogethurt.Thistime,Ijustwatchedasmy4-year-oldexperienceditforhimself.Sureenough,he
6、burnedhimself,tookhishandback,andcried.5Typicalexamples(1)(1)ThismorningwhenIwasreadingthepaperIwasimmediatelystruckbytwomoreexamplesofhowourstudents’viewoftheworldisdifferentfromthatoftheirteachers’.IntheBusinesssectionofthe“DailyNews”(LosAngeles)thereisanarticleaboutthechangesinTVviewing.Theother
7、morningarticlethatcaughtmyattentionisanexampleofstudents’perceptionsofAIDSpreventionandeducation.6(2)TheCDCP(CentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention)ishavinganotherlookathowcalculationsregardingtheeffectsofov