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ID:55620569
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页数:25页
时间:2020-05-20
《2016高考英语二轮复习 第二部分 专题六 情态动词和虚拟语气课件.ppt》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在PPT专区-天天文库。
1、⊙怎么考在语篇中考查:1.情态动词的基本用法(情感、态度和推测);2.某些情态动词的“偏义”用法,如:shall,must,won't等;3.虚拟语气的考查。⊙怎么学在平时的阅读与学习中,注意情态动词的基本用法,掌握虚拟语气的句型公式。⊙怎么解细心体会上下语境,把握作者或语篇中人物的情感态度,然后确定情态动词的选择。Ⅰ.体验考向用情态动词或所给词的适当形式完成下列句子。1.(2015·北京卷)—Can'tyoustayalittlelonger?—It'sgettinglate.Ireally________gonow.Mydaughteri
2、shomealone.2.(2015·浙江卷)Itwassonoisythatwe________nothearourselvesspeak.3.(2015·重庆卷)You________beCarol.Youhaven'tchangedabitafteralltheseyears.4.(2015·北京卷)IfI________(see)itwithmyowneyes,Iwouldn'thavebelievedit.5.(2015·重庆卷)Withouthiswartimeexperiences,Hemingway________(write
3、)hisfamousnovelAFarewelltoArms.答案1.must[句意:——你不能再多待一会儿吗?——天要黑了,我真的现在必须走了,我的女儿独自呆在家里。must必须。]2.could[句意:太吵闹了,我们连自己说的话都听不到。can/could表示“能力,能够”。根据前面的was可知,此处要用过去时could。]3.must[句意:你一定是Carol,这些年以来你一点都没变。must一定,表示推测,符合句意。]4.hadn'tseen[句意:如果不是亲眼看到,我就不会相信这件事。由主句中的谓语动词wouldn'thavebel
4、ieved可知是对过去情况的虚拟,虚拟条件句的谓语动词用过去完成时。]5.wouldn'thavewritten[句意:要是没有战争经历的话,海明威就不会写出他著名的小说《永别了,武器》。根据句中的withouthiswartimeexperiences可知描述的是过去的事情,对过去的假设主句部分用would/could/should/might+havedone。根据句意要用否定形式,故答案为wouldn'thavewritten。]Ⅱ.语境感悟完成下面短文,然后朗读或背诵,体会情态动词的用法。MissFang__1__(not)readf
5、orverylongwithoutgettingaheadache.Hermothertoldherthatshe__2__gototheHealthServiceandseeadoctor.“You__3__seeadoctorassoonaspossible,”shesaid.“You__4__needglasses.”WhenMissFanghadfreetime,shewenttotheHealthService.Theappointmentclerksaidthatthedoctor__5__seeherat3:30.MissFan
6、grepliedthatshe__6__notbeabletobethereat3:30becauseshehadaclassthen.“Thedoctor__7__takeyouatabouttentofour,”theappointmentclerksuggested.“__8__Iputyoudownfortentofour,or__9__yourathercometomorrow?”MissFangthoughtshe__10__(not)wasteanymoretime.Theteacher__11__beunhappyifshea
7、skedforpermissiontoleavetheclassalittleearly,ashewasalwayssokindtoeveryone.Andshereplied,“IthinkI__12__makeitattentofour.”MissFangwenttotheclass.Sheaskedherteacher,“__13__Ileaveat3:45today?I__14__haveaneyeexamination.”Asexpected,theteachersaid,“Yes,ofcourseyou__15__.”答案1.co
8、uldn't[can表“能力,能够”,另外;cannot...too/enough表示“再……也不过分”,“越……越好”。]2.should[“应当”,表示义务、职
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