大学英语四级作文写作.ppt

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1、大学英语四级写作大学英语四级写作1.类型2.框架3.段落4.语言大学英语四级作文类型大学英语四级作文大体可以分为：1、现象解释型2、对比选择型3、问题解决型4、观点论证型5、应用文（书信/图表）18HanzhengStreetWuhan,Hubei430020P.R.ChinaOct.25,1994DearMr.WilliamMadison,--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Yourssincerel

2、y,PatrickBakerMr.WilliamMadisonGeneralManagerRossEngineeringAssociates1767PalmStreetLongBeach,CA96104U.S.A.英文书信IamasophomoremajoringinCivicEngineering.Iamwritingtoyoutosaysomethingaboutthecanteenserviceoncampus.Whensteppingintothebrightandspaciouscanteen,weareimmediatelyattrac

3、tedbythewhitericeandthesmellofvariousdishes.Theservicepersonsarealwayssmilingandfairlyenthusiasticfortheirwork.Butwegetalittlesurprisedwhenpayingforthefood,becauseitspriceistwicethatoftheuniversitynearby.Thehighpriceisthebiggestobstacleforustohaveadeliciousmeal.Onthisaccountan

4、umberofstudentshavetochoosethefoodthatischeapandwithlittlenutrition.Itisunhealthfultoourhealthandreducestheeffectivenessinourlearning.Soitisadvisabletodropthefoodpriceinourcanteen.Astowhatpercentageofpriceshouldbereduced,astudentpollmaybehelpful.Iamoneofthousandsofthestudentsw

5、hoarezealoustoseeouruniversitytakeeffortstoreducetheprice.Yoursrespectfully,LiMingJanuary12th,2002DearMr.President,常见的图表类型有:1.table(表格)2.curvegraph(曲线)3.BarGraph(柱状)4.PieGraph(饼状)图表作文1)表格(table),它表示多种事物的相互关系EDABCmnfgezpqxyoh2)曲线(curvegraph),它常用表示事物的变化趋势:3)柱状(BarGraph)它用来表示几种事物

6、的变化情况及相互关系4)饼状(PieGraph)表示各事物在总体中所占的比例及相互关系图表式作文内容一般涉及5个方面：描述图表、指明寓意、分析原因、联系实际、给出建议.四级考试一般从这5项内容中选出3个内容考察学生的写作水平。图表作文图表作文的写作步骤1)分析图表及说明文字2)观察数字变化趋势,分析主旨,得出中心论点3)列提纲4)正文图表作文描写图表常用句型：(1)Accordingtofiguresshowninthetable/graph/chart/piewecansee/concludethat…(2)Thegraphshows/tells

7、/revealsthat…(3)Asisshown/canbeseeninthechartthat…(4)Thetableis/givesinformation/about…(5)Thetablerepresentsthedevelopmentandchangesin…(6)Afterconsideringtheinformationinthetablewemightconcludethat…图表作文大学英语四级作文结构：三段（12句）Paragraph1:观点/主题/问题(3-4)Paragraph2:论证/阐述/分析(6-7)Paragraph

8、3:结论/观点/解决方法(2-3)大学英语四级作文框架段落的组成主题句(Topicsentence)扩展句（Develop