近义词和近词替换.doc

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1、UnitThreePart1ParaphrasingA.Paraphrasingpartsofthesentences.ExTheyinstalledthenewcomputernetworkatlast.→Theyfinallysetupthenewcomputernetwork.1.Plantlifegeneratesoxygeninabundantquantities.2.TheescalatingtensionbetweenRussiaandAmericajeopardizedpeace.3.Now,whoknowswhatthemiscellaneouscausesofthebu

2、bonicepidemicwere?4.I’veexhaustedallofmymoneyontuitionforclasses.5.Allorganismsmustutilizewatertosurvive.6.Canyoulocatemyresidencehallonthatcampusmap?7.Icheckedoutagooddealofresourcesfromthelibrary.8.Ifyouperspiretoomuchduringgym,takeasipofwater.B.Paraphrasethesentences1.TheBerlinWallwasapartition

3、thatdidn’tpreventpeoplefromleavingEastBerlin.2.Ihadaquarrelwithmyroommate,andnowsheissnubbingme.3.Freudspeculatedthatourdreamsmanifestourdeepestyearnings.4.Youhavealotoflibertyinademocracy,butyoumustbecautiouswhenusingit.5.Theaccumulationofdustintheatmospherecreatesclouds.C.Listentothetapeandparap

4、hrasethesentencesyouhear.1.2.3.4.5.Part2ComparisonsofSynonyms1.accent:n.Someonewhospeakswithaparticularaccentpronouncesthewordsofalanguageinadistinctivewaythatshowswhichcountry,region,orbackgroundtheycomefrom.intonation:n.Yourintonationisthewaythatyourvoicerisesandfallsasyouspeak.pronunciation:n.T

5、hepronunciationofawordorlanguageisthewayitispronounced.2.matter:n.Amatterisatask,situation,oreventwhichyouhavetodealwithorthinkabout,especiallyonethatinvolvesproblems.problem:n.Aproblemisasituationthatisunsatisfactoryandcausesdifficultiesforpeople.question:n.Aquestionissomethingthatyousayorwritein

6、ordertoaskapersonaboutsomething.3.quarrel:n.Aquarrelisanangryargumentbetweentwoormorefriendsorfamilymembers.argument:n.Anargumentisadiscussionordebateinwhichanumberofpeopleputforwarddifferentoropposingopinions.fight:n.Asituationinwhichtwopeopleorgroupshit,pushetceachother;Anargumentdebate:n.Adebat

7、eisadiscussionaboutasubjectonwhichpeoplehavedifferentviews.4.real:adj.Somethingthatisrealactuallyexistsandisnotimagined,invented,ortheoretical.genuine:adj.Genuineisusedtodescribepeopleandthingsthatareexactlywhatt