状语从句重难点归纳.ppt

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1、考点与难点归纳1状语从句连词的含义及用法比较；2、nomatterwh-与wh-ever引导的从句的区别；3、状语从句的时态问题；4、状语从句倒装及省略问题；5、状语从句与其它从句区别。考点与难点归纳时间状语从句问题1:1.(04北京春)Wewereswimminginthelake______suddenlythestormstarted.A.whenB.whileC.untilD.before2.(02上海)Hewasabouttotellmethesecret______someonepattedhimont

2、heshoulder.A.asB.untilC.whileD.when3.(05上海)Hetransplantedthelittletreetothegarden______itwasthebesttimeforit.A.whereB.whenC.thatD.until4.(05福建)－DidJackcomebackearlylastnight?－Yes.Itwasnotyeteighto’clock____hearrivedhome.A.BeforeB.whenC.thatD.until5.(06辽宁)Hewas

3、abouthalfwaythroughhismeal______afamiliarvoicecametohisears.A.whyB.whereC.whenD.whileADBBC连接词when的用法小结when可用来引导时间状语从句，意为“当……的时候”从句的谓语动词可以是延续的，也可以是短暂的。如：Whenthefilmended,theywentback.WhenIlivedthere,IusedtogototheseashoreonSundays.2.When常用于下列句式：意为“就在那时”。如：wasdo

4、ingsomething…whenwasabouttodo…whenwasonthepointofdoingsth...when…haddone…when3.when可以表“既然”，如：HowcanIhelpthemtounderstandwhentheywon’tlistentome?注意同一个从属连词的多义性：问题2:6.(06天津)ThecostoflivinginGlasgowisamongthelowestinBritain,______thequalityoflifeisprobablyoneofthe

5、highest.A.sinceB.whenC.asD.while7.(04年江苏)______Iacceptthatheisnotperfect,Idoactuallyliketheperson.A.WhileB.SinceC.BeforeD.Unless8.________itistruethatastudent’smostimportantgoalistodowellinhisorherstudies,itdoesn’tneedtobetheonlygoal.AwhenBAsCWhileDBefore25.Ma

6、rymadecoffeeherguestswerefinishingtheirmeal.(全国)A.sothatB.althoughC.whileD.asifDACC1.while可用来引导时间状语，意为“当……的时候”；引导的动作必须是持续性的，如：Pleasedon’ttalksoloudwhileothersareworking.2.while作为并列连词，意为“而，却”，表示对比。JanewasdressedinbrownwhileMarywasdressedinblue.3.while也可用来引导让步状语

7、，意为“尽管，虽然”；可表示尽管，相当于althoughWhileIadmitthattheproblemsaredifficult,Idon’tagreethattheycan’tbesolved.4趁…的情况赶紧做,否则来不及了Strikewhiletheironishot.连接词while的用法小结1.as可用来引导时间状语，意为“一边…一边”；随着如：Shesangasshewalkedhomealltheway.(一边…一边）Shewasdoingherhomeworkasshewaslisteningt

8、othemusic.Asshegrewolder,shebecamemorebeautiful.（随着）Asthedaywenton,theweathergotworse.2.as也可用来引导原因状语从句意为“因为”；如：Assheisfreetoday,shewouldliketodosomeshopping.（因为）3.as还可用来引导让步状语从句（通常