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1、Cloze完形填空Focus：Cloze高考复习完形填空（一）IntroductionIdentificationstrategiespracticeSummary完形填空的考查目的完形填空主要考查考生综合运用语言的能力。不可将其看成是语篇中的单项填空，亦不是语篇中语法考查，而是对考生语篇意义的连贯性和运用语言的准确性的考查，以及上下文的把握能力和缜密的逻辑判断能力的考查。因此，要求学生在理解文章的基础上，准确地推断出每一空格的准确信息。测 试 方 向功能性语义性动词、连词、冠词及介词根据空格左右的词语搭配或所在句
2、子的结构解题语篇中综合运用语言的能力借助上下文提供的信息才能作出正确判断landminesV.Phrn.a.ad.prep.V.formv.Brainstorming:prep.phrconj.BorninAmerica,IspokeEnglish,notChinese,thelanguageofmyancestors.WhenIwasthree,myparentsflashedcardswithChinesecharactersatmyface,butIpushedthemaside.MymombelievedI
3、wouldlearnwhenIwasready.Butthetimenevercame.OnaChineseNewYear’sEve,myunclespoketomeinChinese,butallIcoulddowasstareathim,confused,scratchingmyhead.“Stillcan’tspeakChinese?”Helaughedatme,“Youcan’tevenbuyafishinChinatown.”“Hey,thisisAmerica,notChina.I’llgetsomer
4、ightnowwithorwithoutChinese.”Irepliedandturnedtomymomforpermission.“Remembertoaskforfreshfish,XinXianYu,”shesaid,handingovera$20bill.IrepeatedthewordsrunningdownstairsintothestreetsofChinatown.charactersasidewhentimestarelaughedatrightnowpermissionrepeatedIfou
5、ndthefishstandsurroundedinaseaofcustomers.“I’dliketobuysomefreshfish,”Ishoutedtothefishman.ButheignoredmyEnglishwordsandturnedtoservethenextcustomer.Thelaughofthepeoplebehindincreasedwiththeirimpatience.Witheverysecondthebreathofthedragons(龙)onmybackgrewstrong
6、er—mybloodboiling—forcingmetocryout.“XianShengYu,please”“VeryXianSheng,”Irepeated.Thecrowderuptedintolaughter.MyfaceturnedredandIranbackhomeempty-handed,exceptforthe$20billIheldtightlyinmypocket.ShouldIlaughorcry?They’reChinese.Ishouldfeelrightathome.Instead,I
7、wasthejoke,adisgrace(丢脸)tothelanguage.Sometimes,Ilaughatmyfishincident,but,intheendthejokeisonme.Everylaughisaculturelost;everylaughismyheritage(传统)fadingaway.standignoredwithsecondforcingredempty-handedhomeincidentmelost考查的内容集中在名词，动词，形容词和副词等实词上。解题策略通读全文把握文章主题
8、/中心思想答题找到与语境常识相符的最佳选项词语搭配逻辑推理回归检查n.producersskillsshowswordscomfortactorslonelinessV.affectcostbroadcastrentindicatesthoughtbattleprepInadditionInsearchofa.specialad.tooconj.why结合文
