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1、Isthistheman?Hewantstoseeyou.Isthisthemanwho/thatwantstoseeyou?Thisistheman.Isawhiminthelibraryyesterday.Thisisthemanwhom/who/thatIsawinthelibraryyesterday.Aprosperityappearsinthisarea.Ithasneverbeenseenbefore.Aprosperitywhich/thathasneverbeenseenbeforeappearsinthisarea.Theschoolbagisheavy.Thegirli
2、scarryingit.Theschoolbagwhich/thatthegirliscarryingisheavy.Susanpersistedinwalkingtotheofficeeveryday.Herhomewasalongwayaway.Susanwhosehomewasalongwayawaypersistedinwalkingto…ThebookisJack’s.Itscoverisblue.ThebookwhosecoverisblueisJack’s.注意:1.连接词有九个2.之前是名词或代词3.凡含定语从句的句子至少有两个动词谓语.4.在定语从句中的as意思是“正如”.
3、which,that,who,whose,whom,as,when,where,whythebook(which/that)hereadThebook/heread/wasboring.Asisknowntoall,定语从句语法归纳what引导的不是定语从句that人物ThestudentsthatwerehavingafootballmatchcamefromJapan.=whoIlikethedollthatIboughtinthesupermarketyesterday.=which物which介词后面非限制性定语从句(,_____)人whowhomWho/that+Verb1.(wh
4、om／who/that)+sb./sth.+Verb2.介词+whom人的/物的whose+名词关系when副词wherewhyWhen=in/on/at+which(时间)+sb.+vWhere=in/on/at+which(地点)+sb.+vWhy=forwhich(原因)+sb.+vasthesame…as/such+n.+as/as+adj.+asAsisknowntoall一般用与句首5.如用于句中,前有逗号,as=which可以省略的情况:不可以省略的情况:(that/which/who/whom)+sb./sth.+verbs1.介词后的which,whom2.非限制性定语从句
5、3.关系副词when,where,why下面是定语从句吗?1.Asachild,shealwaysplayedwithboys.2.Theboywenttotheshopwheresoldice-cream.3.Theteacherhurriedwhenthestudentgotinjured.4.Weplantedthetrees,asgrewtallandstrong.5.Sheisn’twhatsheusedtobe.6.Sheisnotsuchasyoucanimagine.7.Thedoctorwhomyouarelookingforintheroom.8.Thisbookisno
6、tsuchasIexpect.9.Asweallknow,hestudiesveryhard.10.Thisisthereasonwhywearelate.11.Thehousewherewelivedlastyear.12.Thedaywhenwehadapartylastyear.13.Asthebusclimbedthroughthemountains,wesawthesnowonthetrees.14.Asyouaretired,you’dbetterhavearest.15.Thatiswhenhelivedhere.只能用that作为定语从句的关系代词的情况A)先行词被序数词修饰
7、时B)先行词被形容词最高级等修饰时c)不定代词，如：anything,nothing,something,everything,theone,all,much,few,any,little,no,not等作先行词时4)先行词有theonly,thevery修饰时5)先行词既有人，又有物时6)疑问词开头的句子7)在therebe句型中8)Theway后1.Finally,thethiefhandedeveryt
