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时间:2020-05-24
《辅助生育技术助孕双胎妊娠并发症及结局的临床分析.pdf》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、第43卷第4期第459页华中科技大学学报(医学版)Vo1.43No.4P.4592O14年8月ActaMedUnivSciTechnolHuazhongAug.2014辅助生育技术助孕双胎妊娠并发症及结局的临床分析邓瑛,王洁,刘大艳,李丽贤,陈天天,黄志巧,王晨虹△南方医科大学附属深圳市妇幼保健院产科,深圳518028摘要:目的探讨辅助生育技术(ART)助孕双胎妊娠并发症及结局,为ART助孕双胎产前监护与产科管理提供依据。方法回顾性分析165例经ART助孕的双胎妊娠妇女(ART助孕组)和220例自然受孕双胎妊娠妇女(自然受孕组),比较
2、两组孕妇的一般情况、分娩方式、妊娠期并发症和围产儿结局。结果ART助孕组孕妇平均年龄(31.8±3.40)岁,显著大于自然受孕组(28.71±4.09)岁,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);ART助孕组的高龄孕妇(年龄≥35岁)及初产妇比例均显著高于自然受孕妇女(均P<0.01);按计划产前检查完成率显著高于自然受孕组(P<0.01);孕妇的剖宫产率高于自然受孕组(P3、受孕组,差异有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论辅助生育技术双胎妊娠高龄产妇、初产妇所占比例较高,患妊娠期并发症的风险增加,由于更注重孕期保健,更多选择剖宫产终止妊娠,因此没有观察到围生儿不良结局增多。关键词:辅助生育技术;双胎妊娠;妊娠并发症;妊娠结局中图分类号:R339.2DOI:10.3870/j.issn.16720741.2014.04.022MaternalComplicationsandPregnancyOutcomesofTwinPregnancyConceivedwithAssistedReproductiveTec4、hniquesDengYing,WangJie,LiuDayanetalDepartmentofObstetrics,ShenzhenMaternityandChildHealthcareHospitalofSouthernMedicalUniversity,Shenzhen518028,ChinaAbstractObjectiveToinvestigatethematernalcomplicationsandpregnancyoutcomesoftwinpregnancyconceivedwithassistedreproducti5、vetechniques(ART),andprovideevidenceforprenatalmonitoringandobstetricmanagementoftwinpreg—nancywithART.MethodsClinicaldatawereanalyzedretrospectivelyofmaternalgeneralconditions,pregnancycomplications,modeofdeliveryandperinata1outcomesof165twinpregnanciesconceivedbyART(A6、RTgroup)and220spontaneoustwinpregnancies(naturalpregnancygroup).ResultsThewomeninARTgroupwere(31.8±3.4O)yearsoldinaverage,theiragesignificantlyhigherthanthatinnaturalpregnancygroup.Therew3ssignificantdifferencebetweentwogroups(P<0.01).Theproportionofwomenover35yearsolda7、ndprimiparainARTgroupwassignificantlyhigherthaninnaturalpregnancygroup(P<0.01).ThecompletingrateofprenatalexaminationinARTgroupwassignificantlyhigherthaninnaturalpregnancygroup(P8、<0.05).Theincidenceofmildpreeclampsia,placentapreviaandpostpartumhemorrhageinARTgroupwassignificantlyhighertha
3、受孕组,差异有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论辅助生育技术双胎妊娠高龄产妇、初产妇所占比例较高,患妊娠期并发症的风险增加,由于更注重孕期保健,更多选择剖宫产终止妊娠,因此没有观察到围生儿不良结局增多。关键词:辅助生育技术;双胎妊娠;妊娠并发症;妊娠结局中图分类号:R339.2DOI:10.3870/j.issn.16720741.2014.04.022MaternalComplicationsandPregnancyOutcomesofTwinPregnancyConceivedwithAssistedReproductiveTec
4、hniquesDengYing,WangJie,LiuDayanetalDepartmentofObstetrics,ShenzhenMaternityandChildHealthcareHospitalofSouthernMedicalUniversity,Shenzhen518028,ChinaAbstractObjectiveToinvestigatethematernalcomplicationsandpregnancyoutcomesoftwinpregnancyconceivedwithassistedreproducti
5、vetechniques(ART),andprovideevidenceforprenatalmonitoringandobstetricmanagementoftwinpreg—nancywithART.MethodsClinicaldatawereanalyzedretrospectivelyofmaternalgeneralconditions,pregnancycomplications,modeofdeliveryandperinata1outcomesof165twinpregnanciesconceivedbyART(A
6、RTgroup)and220spontaneoustwinpregnancies(naturalpregnancygroup).ResultsThewomeninARTgroupwere(31.8±3.4O)yearsoldinaverage,theiragesignificantlyhigherthanthatinnaturalpregnancygroup.Therew3ssignificantdifferencebetweentwogroups(P<0.01).Theproportionofwomenover35yearsolda
7、ndprimiparainARTgroupwassignificantlyhigherthaninnaturalpregnancygroup(P<0.01).ThecompletingrateofprenatalexaminationinARTgroupwassignificantlyhigherthaninnaturalpregnancygroup(P8、<0.05).Theincidenceofmildpreeclampsia,placentapreviaandpostpartumhemorrhageinARTgroupwassignificantlyhighertha
8、<0.05).Theincidenceofmildpreeclampsia,placentapreviaandpostpartumhemorrhageinARTgroupwassignificantlyhighertha
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