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1、(过去分词做宾语补足语)GrammarLookatthesesentences,andthinkofwhatistheobjectcomplement?Wethinkhim______.cleverWhatshedidmadehim_______.angryWeconsidertheanswer________.correctWefindthem_________________.playingbasketball1.Wethinkhimclever.2.Theyconsidertheanswercorrect.3.EveryonecallshimTom.某些
2、及物动词+直接宾语+宾语补足语一般句型4.Wefindthemplayingbasketball.(1)有些及物动词，接了______意义仍不完整，还需要其他成分，来补充说明宾语的意义、状态等，称为____________，简称_______。(2)过去分词做宾语补足语，表示_____,______或宾语所处的________。状态被动宾语完成宾语补足语宾补概念HisfathernamedhimDaming.Theypaintedtheirhousewhite.Heaskedmetolendmycomputertohim.nounadjectiveinfini
3、tive4.Wesawherleaving.5.Ialwaysfindhimintheclassroom.presentparticipleprepositionalphrase哪些可以做宾语补足语？6.Youcannotcallitwhatyoulike.7.Wemustgettheworkfinishedby10o’clock.clausethepastparticiple过去分词作宾语补足语四种情况情况1：表示__________________意义的使役动词，如：_________________________________等。后接宾语，其宾语后可
4、接过去分词做宾补，表示：“致使,使····”have,make,get,keep,leave“使某人/某事被……”Shehadherhair______yesterday.cutHegothistelephoneopen.Hegothisglassesbroken.Hegothiscameradamaged.Hegothiswalletstolen.Hehadhishair_____Hehadhisclothes______Hehadhisroom_______.Hehadhiswalls_______.Hehadhisbike________.cutwash
5、cleanpaintrepaircutwashedcleanedpaintedrepaired1.意为“主语请别人做某事”,表被动。Hehashiseyesexaminedtomorrow.2.意为“使完成某事”，事情既可以是别人做，也可以由主语自己做，表完成。Hehadthewallspaintedthismorning.他今早把墙漆了。（主语自己可能参与）3.意为“主语遭遇不测的事情”，表意外。Becareful,oryou'llhaveyourhandshurt.“have+宾语＋过去分词”Note1Isawthem__________bytwomen.
6、robbed情况2：表示＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿的动词后接宾语，其宾语后可接＿＿＿＿＿做宾补，如：＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿等。表示:感官或心理状态过去分词see,watch,notice,hear,listento,feel,think,find,observe“感受到某人或某事被……”。robIsawhim___________________.blamedbyhismotherblameIsaw___________________.bitehimbittenbyadog1.当他到达的时候，他发现所有的工作都做完了。When
7、hearrived,he_____allthework_______.2.我们可以听到沉重的雨滴打在窗户上。Wecan＿＿＿thewindows______________bytheheavyraindrops.foundfinishedhearbeaten即学即练情况3:表示_____________的动词.如:__________________相当于过去分词短语前省略了_______表示“希望/要求某人或某事被…”。Iwishtheseletters(tobe)typedassoonaspossible.Hedidn’twantthisquestion(
8、tobe)discussedatthe
