there-be-句型讲解与练习.ppt

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1、小学英语语法Therebe句型Iamontheplatform.Youareintheclassroom.Heisintheschool.Thereisawaterfallonthemountain.Therearealotoffireworksinthesky.Thereisasingersinginginthepicture.Therearethreeboyssingingonthestage.Thereisagirldancingontheground.TherearemanyPeopledancinginthehall.Thereisaw

2、aterfallonthemountain.Therearealotoffireworksinthesky.Thereisasingersinginginthepicture.Therearethreeboyssingingonthestage.Thereisagirldancingontheground.Therearemanypeopledancinginthehall.Therebe句型表示“存在…”“有”（其中be动词有时态和单复数变化）Therebe+某人/某物+某地（主语）（状语）1.Thereis+单数名词/不可数名词+地点（介词短

3、语）2.Thereare+复数名词+地点（介词短语）Therebe句型句式：therebe句型与have(has)的区别：1）therebe表示在某地有某物（或人）。如:Thereisatableintheroom.房间里有一张桌子。2）have(has)表示某人拥有某物。如:Ihaveatable.我有一张桌子。FilltheblanksofthequestionsThere----threebirdsinthetree.There----abeautifulnecklaceonthetable.There----manybooksonthed

4、esk.There----alotofapplesinthebasket.There----abeautifulbutterflyinthegarden.There----manystudentsplayingbasketballonthecampus.areisareareisarethere是个近视眼就近原则只要看到be动词后面的词是复数名词，就用are，否则就用is（不可数也用is）当然还要注意时态哦！就近原则：Thereisacatandtwodogsunderthetree.Therearetwodogsandacatundert

5、hetree.Thereisacatunderthetree.Therearetwodogsunderthetree.只要在be动词后面加not即可，但要注意的是句中的some改成any.1）Thereisaknifeinthekitchen.否定:Thereisnotaknifeinthekitchen.2）Therearefiveapplesonthetree.否定:Therearenotfiveapplesonthetree.3）Thereissomeinkinthebottle.否定:Thereisnotanyinkinthebottle

6、.Therebe句型的否定形式：Thereis/are(not)…可表达什么事物不存在。瓶里一朵花也没有。Thereisnotaflowerinthebottle.钱包里没有钱。Thereisnotsomemoneyinthepurse.黑板上没有字。Therearenowordsontheblackboard.some和any在therebe句型中的运用：some用于肯定句，any用于否定句或疑问句且notany与no可以互换。1）Therearesomebirdssinginginthetree.否定:Therearenotanybirdss

7、inginginthetree.2）Therearenotanybooksinthebag.=Therearenobooksinthebag.在“Therebe...”的一般疑问句中,要把Be动词放在there之前,并将句号变问号。难点:句中出现的some要改成any。肯定回答为：Yes,thereis/are.否定回答为:No,thereisn’t/aren’t.1）Therearefivepensonthedesk.Aretherefivepensonthedesk?Yes,thereare./No,therearen’t.2)Thereis

8、somewaterinthecup.Isthereanywaterinthecup?Yes,thereis./No,thereThere