被动语态复习导学案.doc

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1、被动语态复习导学案（1、一般现在时态的被动语态）一、被动语态概述英语的语态共有两种：主动语态和被动语态。主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者，被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。　如：Heopenedthedoor.他打开了这扇门。（主动语态）　Thedoor______________.这扇门被打开了。（被动语态）二、被动语态的构成　被动语态由"助动词be+及物动词的过去分词"构成。Paper___________(make)ofwoodnow.　Tablescan____________(make)ofstone.三、一般现在时的被动语态（am/is/are+done）举例

2、　English________________(speak)bylotsofpeopleintheworld.Theclassroom_____________(clean)______thestudentseveryday.时态、语态专项训练题()1.Don’tmakesomuchnoise.We_______tothemusic.A.listenedB.listenC.arelisteningD.havelistened()2.ImustreturnthecameratoLiLei.I_______itfortwoweeks.A.keepB.borrowedC.

3、havekeptD.havelent()3.---Whenwillyoutellhimthegoodnews?---Iwilltellhimaboutitassoonashe_______back.A.comesB.cameC.willcomeD.iscoming()4.---Dad,pleaseopenthedoor,it_______.---OK,dear.I’mcoming.A.locksB.lockedC.islockedD.waslocked()5.---DidyougotoJim’sbirthdayparty?---No,I_______.A.amnoti

4、nvitedB.wasn’tinvitedC.haven’tinvitedD.didn’tinvite()6.AtalkonChinesehistory_______intheschoolhallnextweek.A.begivenB.hasbeengivenC.willbegivenD.willgive()7.Youmaygofishingifyourwork_______.A.isdoneB.willbedoneC.hasdoneD.havedone()8.---Whatdoyouthinkofthefootballmatchyesterday?---Well.I

5、t’ssurprising.Thestrongestteamofourschool_______.A.wasbeatenB.wonC.scoredD.wasfailed()9.---WouldyouryoungerbrothergoforapicnicthisSunday?---IfIdon’tgo,_______.A.sodoesheB.sohewillC.neitherwillheD.neitherdoeshe()10.Thetreesmust_______threetimesaweek.A.waterB.iswateringC.bewateredD.waters

6、()11.---Itisvery_____ofyoutoanswersomanydifficultquestions.---Thankyou.A.cleverB.prettyC.strictD.healthy()12.---Howmany____istheUSAmadeupof?---Fifty.A.citiesB.statesC.countriesD.companies()13---Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyou_____?---Adoctor.A.lookupB.comeupC.getupD.growup()14.---____willtheyf

7、inishprintingthenewspaper?---Infivehours.A.HowmuchB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howlong被动语态（二）1.一般过去时态的被动语态结构：主语+was/were+p.p(过去分词)如：Thisstory_______________(make)intoafilmlastyear.2.一般将来时态的被动语态结构：主语+willbe+p.p(动词过去分词)如：Thisstory_______________(make)intoafilminthefuture.3.现在完成时态的被动语态结构：