英语中考复习之定语从句.ppt

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1、定语从句Lovebelongstothosewholoveothers.Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?Ilikemusicthat/whichIcansingalongwith.WhatkindofgroupsdoesXuFeilike?Heprefersgroupsthat/whichplayquietandslowsongs.Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?Iprefermoviesthat/whichgivemesomethingtothinkabout.Whatkindo

2、fmusiciansdoesCarmenlike?Shelikesmusicianswhoplaydifferentkindsofmusic.Grammerfocus语法聚焦:agreatbook定语Ilikethebookthatisgreat.定语从句Ilikethebookthatisgreat.Ilikethesingerwhoisgreat.先行词关系词先行词决定关系词先行词是物时常用which/that先行词是人时常用who/thatIhaveanapple.Theappleisred.Ihaveanapp

3、lethat/whichisred.修饰先行词anappleThisisamovie.Iaminterestedinthemovie.Thisisthemovie(that/which)Iaminterestedin.修饰先行词themovieIlikesomefriends.Somefriendslikesports.IlikefriendsWho/thatlikesports.修饰先行词friendsFillintheblanks.(that/who/which)Thegirl_______playsthepian

4、owellisherdaughter.Hehassomefriends_____canhelphimalot.Theorangeskirt______ishangingthereismyfavorite.Ipreferapples________aresweet.Ilikemusic______havegreatlyrics.who/thatwho/thatthat/whichthat/whichthat/whichGrammerfocus聚焦语法:IlikeEnglish.Englishisveryinteresti

5、ng.IlikeEnglishthatisveryinteresting.Ilikethegirl.Thegirlstudieshard.Ilikethegirlwhostudieshard.Grammerfocus聚焦语法:Ilikethebookthatisgood.Ilikethebooksthataregood.定语从句谓语的单复数由先行词单复数决定Iprefermusicthat_____(have,has)greatlyrics.Shelikesmusiciansthat____(play,plays)ge

6、ntlesongs.Heisaboythat____(is,are)verylazy.Rosalikessongsthat_____(is,are)loud.hasplayisareSheisagirl.Imetagirlonthebusyesterday.Sheisthegirl(who)Imetonthebusyesterday.修饰先行词thegirl下列情况只能用that序数词或最高级修饰先行词时1.TomisthecleverestboythatIhaveeverknown.2.Cathyisalwaysth

7、efirststudentthatcomestoschool.()1.Thenumberofpeoplelosthomesreachedasmanyas250,000.A.whichB.whoC.whomD./()2.ThisisthemostbeautifulpartIhavevisited.A.who;everB.that;neverC.who;yetD.that;ever()3.We’retalkingaboutTomwonthegameyesterday.A.whoB.whereC.whichD.whose()

8、4.IsthistheverymuseumsomeJapanesevisitorsvisitedlastWednesday?A.one.whereC.thatD.whoBDAC1.Ilikemusic.Themusicisquietandgentle.Ilikemusicthatisquietandgentle.2.Thegirl