考点跟踪突破考点跟踪突破39　阅读理解训练二.doc

《考点跟踪突破考点跟踪突破39　阅读理解训练二.doc》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、训练二(一)中国传统食物的起源(2014，辽阳)Chinaisfamousfordeliciousfood.DoyouknowthehistoryofthefollowingChinesefood?Dumplings.ItissaidtheywereinventedasakindofmedicinebyZhangZhongjing，afamousdoctoroftheEasternHanDynasty(朝代)．Themedicinewascalledquhanjiao'ertang(祛寒娇耳汤)．Itwashelp

2、fultothechilblain(冻疮)ontheears.PeopleatethemontheNewYear'sDaytoexpresstheirhappiness.Later，itturnedintoatraditiontilltoday.Deepfrieddoughstick(油条)．ItwasinventedintheSouthernSongDynasty.AfterhearingthedeathofYueFei，commonpeoplehatedQinHuiandhiswife.Theymadetwof

3、lourfigures(面人儿)whichmeantQinandhiswife.Thentheyputthemintothehotoilandfried(炸)them.Today，insomeareas，somepeoplestillcallthemDeepfriedHuiorDeepfriedGui.Wowotou(窝窝头)．In1900，ajointforceofeightcountries(八国联军)cametoChina.EmpressDowagerCiXi(慈禧太后)ranawaytoXi'an.Onth

4、eway，shefelthungry.Shewasgivenonecorn(玉米)breadbyavillager.Sheenjoyeditverymuch.Whenshecamebacktothecapital，thekindofbreadwasmadeandcalledxiaowowotou.ThenitbecameoneofthebestknownsnacksfromtheQingDynasty.1．Dumplingswereusedas__A__atfirst.A．medicine　　　　　　　　B．sna

5、cksC．soupD．dishes2．PeoplemadeDeepfrieddoughsticktoshowtheyhated__D__．A．YueFeiB．QinHuiC．QinHui'swifeD．QinHuiandhiswife3．__B__gaveEmpressDowagerCiXionecornbread.A．AjointforceofeightcountriesB．AvillagerC．AdoctorD．Acook4．WhichisTRUEaccordingto(根据)thepassage？__D__A

6、．PeopleatedumplingsontheNewYear'sDaytohelpwithchilblain.B．DeepfrieddoughstickwasinventedbyYueFei.C．EmpressDowagerCiXiranawaytothecapitalin1900.D．WowotoubecamefamousfromtheQingDynasty.5．Thepassagetellsusabout__A__．A．thehistoryofsomefoodB．someChinesefestivalsC．d

7、ifferentdynastiesD．somefamouspeopleinhistory【文章大意】本文是说明文。讲述了中国传统食物的起源。1．【解析】细节理解题。根据文章中dumplings那一栏第一句话可知饺子最初是用作药，故选A。2．【解析】细节理解题。根据文章中油条那一栏中第二句话可知是讨厌“QinHuiandhiswife”，故选D。3．【解析】细节理解题。根据窝窝头那一栏中第四句话中的villager可知，故选B。4．【解析】细节理解题。根据饺子那一栏中倒数第二句话可知，应该是toexpressthei

8、rhappiness。根据文章，油条的发明和岳飞有关，但不是岳飞发明的。根据文章中窝窝头那一栏，应该是逃到西安。根据文章中窝窝头那一栏最后一句话可知D项正确。5．【解析】推理判断题。本文讲述的是中国食物的历史起源，故选A。(二)手表的变化历程(2015，丹东)Inmodernworld，mostpeoplehaveatleastonetimetellingt