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1、WelcometoourclassIPA-InternationalPhoneticAlphabet音标国际音标｛元音分类：英语中共有48个音标，元音20个，辅音28个。单元音双元音前元音中元音后元音｛/i:/,/ɪ/,/e/,/æ//ɜ:/,/ǝ/,/ʌ//u:/,/ʊ/,/ɔ:/,/ɒ/,/ɑ://eɪ/,/aɪ/,/ɔɪ/,/ǝʊ/,/aʊ/,/ɪǝ/,/eǝ/,/ʊǝ/辅音爆破音磨檫音鼻音半元音舌边音/p/,/b/,/t/,/d/,/k/,/g//f/,/v/,/∫/,/3/,/θ/,/δ/,/s/,/z/,/h/,/r
2、/,/tʃ/,/d3/,/tr/,/dr/,/ts/,/dz//m/,/n/,/ŋ//l//w/,/j/Vowels（元音）-purevowels（单元音）前元音：/i:/,/ɪ/,/e/,/æ//i:/例词：heseatreefield./i/例词：pigshiphillchicks/e/-/ε/例词：penheadlegwell/æ/例词：applebadhanddadVowels（元音）-purevowels（单元音）中元音：/ə://ə//ʌ//ə:/例词：girlbirdworkturn/ə/例词：teacherpic
3、turebreakfastwelcome/ʌ/例词：cuprunjumpfloodVowels（元音）-purevowels（单元音）后元音：/u:/,/ʊ/,/ɔ:/,/ɒ/,/ɑ://u:/例词：zoowhofoodblue/ʊ/-/v/例词：footwoodbookpush/ɔ:/例词：forkballmorningairport/ɒ/-/ɔ/例词：cockshopjobhospital/ɑ:/例词：cargardenstarguitar你还记得前面出现过哪些单元音吗?/i:/,/ɪ/,/e/,/æ//ɜ:/,/ǝ/,/ʌ
4、//u:/,/ʊ/,/ɔ:/,/ɒ/,/ɑ:/Vowels（元音）-diphthongs（双元音）/eɪ/,/aɪ/,/ɔɪ/,/ǝʊ/,/aʊ/,/ɪǝ/,/eǝ/,/ʊǝ//eɪ/-/ei/例词：faceraincakewait/aɪ/-/ai/例词：skykitewritebicycle/ɔɪ/-/ɔi/例词：boytoynoisecoin/ǝʊ/-/ǝv/例词：coatthrowboatgo/aʊ/-/av/例词：cowhousemouthtrousers/ɪǝ/-/iǝ/例词：earherezerobeard/eǝ/-
5、/εǝ/例词：hairwherepearchair/ʊǝ/-/vǝ/例词：tourpoorsure那么你能说出所有的双元音吗?/eɪ/,/aɪ/,/ɔɪ/,/ǝʊ/,/aʊ/,/ɪǝ/,/eǝ/,/ʊǝ/Consonants（辅音）-plosives（爆破音）/p/,/b/,/t/,/d/,/k/,/g//p/例词：pigpotpenplan/b/例词：busbedbenchbrush/t/例词：tietaxitaptelephone/d/例词：doordoctorheadwind/k/例词：carduckclockpark/g
6、/例词：bagdoggoatgrapeConsonants（辅音）-fricatives（摩擦音）/f/,/v/,/θ/,/ð/,/s/,/z/,/ʃ/,/ʒ/,/h/,/ʧ/,/ʤ/,/r//f/例词：laughfatfishfamily/v/例词:vetvillageverytelevision/θ/例词：toothmonththinthirsty/ð/例词：fatherbreathethatfeather/s/例词：sunsmallhorsebicycle/z/例词：zooprizebeesnose/ʃ/例词：fishsu
7、garshoeshop/ʒ/例词：garagepleasuremeasure/h/例词：hathardhenhigh/ʧ/例词：cheekchickenchurchwatch/ʤ/例词：jeepJulyorangebridge/r/例词：roselorryrubberrocketConsonants（辅音）-nasals（鼻音）/m/,/n/,/ŋ//m/例词：moonhomemedicinemountain/n/例词：necktinnightnoise/ŋ/例词：inkringsingmonkeyConsonants（辅音）-
8、lateral（舌侧音）/l/例词：blacklightLilylemon/l/Consonants（辅音）-semi-vowels（半元音）/j/,/w//j/例词：yellowyesyouyear/w/例词：weekwherewinwindowConsona
