必修五Unit1Greatscientists-Grammar[过去分词语法课件].ppt

《必修五Unit1Greatscientists-Grammar[过去分词语法课件].ppt》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、1.Victime2.Physician3.Analyse4.Defeat5.Challenge6.Enquiry7.Pump8.Blame9.Absorb10.link…to1.Makeasuggestion2.Makeaplan3.Makeaspeech4.Makeachange5.makeaninvestigation6.Makeadecision7.Makeacontribution8.Makeanoise9.Makeadescriptionv-edBook5Unit1Grammar过去分词做表语、定语revie

2、w刺激的骑乘设施摇摆船可怕的自由落体swingingshipterrifyingfree-falldropExcitingridesV-ing作定语1.过去分词知多少惊恐的人们预留的座位被污染的水拥挤的教室打碎的花瓶关了的门疲惫的观众terrified/astonishedpeoplereservedseatspollutedwateracrowdedroomabrokenvaseacloseddoorthetiredaudience2.摸底测验Thepainterlookedso______(tire)afterwork

3、ingforawholeday.Iwas_____________(disappoint)withthefilmIsawlastnight.Ihadexpectedittobebetter.Everybodyisreally_______(excite)aboutthenewOlympicstadiums.Hiswoundbecame________(infect)withanewvirus.tireddisappointedexcitedinfected单个过去分词作定语，常放在被修饰词的前面;过去分词短语作定语，常放在

4、被修饰词的后面。其意义相当于一个定语从句。Englishisawidelyusedlanguage.Thisisoneoftheschoolsbuiltin1980s.3.过去分词作定语位置PastParticipleasanattributePastParticipleasthepredicative1.terrifiedpeople2.reservedseats3.pollutedwater4.acrowdedroom5.apleasedwinnerCompletethetablewithphrasesthathave

5、thesamemeaning.2people(whoare)terrifiedof2.Seats(whichare)reservedby3.water(thatis)polluted4.aroom(thatis)crowdedwith5.awinner(whois)pleasedwithPastParticipleasanattributePastParticipleasthepredicative6.childrenwhoareastonishedat/by…7.avasethatisbroken8.adoorthati

6、sclosed9.theaudiencewhoaretiredof…10.ananimalthatistrappedin/by…6.astonishedchildren7.abrokenvase8.acloseddoor9.thetiredaudience10.atrappedanimal现在分词和过去分词做定语，有何区别呢？1.Willyouattendthemeeting________onSaturday?A.heldB.beingheldC.tobeheldD.hold2.Thewoman____alessonis

7、ourteacher.A.givingB.givenC.togiveD.give区别1还没发生的动作正在发生的动作，表主动A.firstplayedB.tobefirstplayedC.firstplayingD.tobefirstplayingA解析①过去分词做定语：表被动，表完成。②现在分词作定语：表主动，表进行。③不定式作定语：表示将要发生的动作。TheOlympicGames,___in776B.C.didnotincludewomenplayersuntil1912.区别1FallingleavesFallenl

8、eaves区别2FallingleavesFallenleavesDisappointingnewsDisappointedpeopleExcitingstoryExcitedpeopleTiredpeople/I’mtiredTiringfilm正在飘的落叶已经落在地上的落叶令人失望的消息感到失望的人