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1、状语从句复习提示:1掌握各引导词的意思。2用正常思维,根据句子所需意思确定引导词。一时间状语从句:when,while,as,since(主从句时态),until,before,after,assoonas,themoment/minute/instant,next/lasttime,immediately/instantly/directly,whenever,nosooner(had)…than,hardly(had)…when,bythetime(时态),whenever句式:was/weredoing/abouttodo/hadjustdone…when(这时)…二地点状语从句:w
2、here(不能换成inwhich),wherever三原因状语从句:because,as,since,for,nowthat,when(既然,句中),consideringthat,seeingthat(鉴于)四条件状语从句:if,unless,once,as/solongas,suppose/supposing,providing/provided,onconditionthat,asfaras五让步状语从句:although(不能倒装),though(可倒装可不倒装),as(必须倒装),while(句首),evenif/though,~ever,nomatter+~,whether…o
3、r…(无论……还是……)(注意however后紧跟形容词、副词)六目的状语从句:sothat,inorderthat(位置),incase七结果状语从句:sothat,so/such…that…八比较状语从句:as…as,than九方式状语从句:as(按照),asif/though注意:1时间状语从句、条件状语从句、让步状语从句时态问题。2多面“when,while,as”when:1)当……时候2)既然while:1)当…时候(谓语动词延续)2)虽然(句首)3)而as:1)一边……一边;随着2)因为3)按照4)虽然3“before”:才;就;不知不觉(beforesbknewit);没来
4、得及4until1)主句的肯定、否定2)notuntil:句首时;强调句式Itwasnotuntil…that…5as“尽管”,常见例句:1)Cleverasheis,hedoesn’tknoweverything.2)Cleverchild(不加冠词)asheis,hecan’tworkitout.3)Hardasheworked,hedidn’tpasstheexam.4)Tryashemight,hefailed.反馈:1MotherwasworriedbecauselittleAlicewasill,especially____FatherwasawayinFrance.A.asB
5、.thatC.duringD.if2-Iamgoingtothepostoffice.-___you’rethere,canyougetmesomestamps?A.AsB.WhileC.IfD.Because3Generallyspeaking,___accordingtothedirections,thedrughasnosideeffect.A.whentakingB.whentakenC.whentobetakenD.whentotake9用心爱心专心4Weallknowthat,___thesituationwillgetworse.A.notifdealtcarefullywi
6、thB.ifnotcarefullydealtwithC.ifdealtnotcarefullywith5Americanseat____vegetablesperpersontodayastheydidin1910.A.TwiceasmanyasB.morethantwiceasmanyC.astwiceasmanyD.morethantwice6Weweretoldthatweshouldfollowthemainroad___wereachedthecentralrailwaystation.A.wheneverB.untilC.whileD.wherever7Simonthough
7、thiscomputerwasbroken__hislittlebrotherpointedoutthathehadforgottentoturniton.A.untilB.unlessC.afterD.because8-Washisfatherverystrictwithhimwhenhewasatschool?-Yes.Hehadneverpraisedhim___hebecameoneofthetopstudent