高中英语 unit3 fashion-grammar学案 牛津上海版S2A.doc

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1、Unit3fashion-grammar学案一快捷识记限制性定语从句和主句之间不用逗号分开，修饰主句中的某一个名词或名词词组或代词；非限制性定语从句常用逗号和主句隔开，可以修饰主句中的某一个词，也可修饰整个句子。非限制性定语从句不能用that引导，引导非限制性定语从句的关系词不能省略。非限制性定语从句例：LiPing´sfather,whoworksinafactory,isanengineer./Hetoreupmyphoto,whichmademeveryangry.(which指代主句内容，因前后两句是因果关系，此时which不

2、可换为as。)Heisgoodatphysics,asisknowntousall.＝Asisknowntousall,heisgoodatphysics.(as指代主句内容，在asisknown/believed,asweallknow/believe这类结构中as不可换为which)二．随堂测试一）单句改错。1.WhenpeopletalkaboutHangzhou,thefirstcomestomindistheWestLake.2.Inthedistancethereisahill,onthetopofitstandsawhitetemp

3、le.3.IhaveneverbeentoDalianwhichissaidtobeanattractivecity.4.The sun gives off light and warmth,thatmakesitpossibleforplantstogrow.5.Inanopenboat,thefourmen,oneofthemwasadoctor,metwithastormonthesea.二）用适当的关系词填空。1.I,________isyourgoodfriend,willofcoursetrymybesttohelp________y

4、ouout.2.HereachedLondonin1996,________,sometimelater,hebecameafamousactor. 3.MrGreenwillcometothepartyonSunday,________ hepromisedtoeveryoneofus.4.Theprofessorhastwosons,bothof________areteachinginthesameuniversity.5.Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome________ Iwastakengoodcareofi

5、nthatfarawayvillage.三）把下列汉语翻译成英语。1．汤姆努力学习并乐于助人，这正是他父母所期盼的。2．他们将乘飞机去昆明，在那里他们将呆两三天。3．老人有两个女儿，其中一个是医生。 -2-参考答案:一、1.在thefirst后加that。2.it改为which。3.在which前加逗号。4.that改为which。5.them改为whom。二、1.who2.where3.which4.whom5.when三、1.Tomstudieshardandisreadytohelpothers,ashisparentsexpect.2.T

6、heywillflytoKunming,wheretheywillstayfortwoorthreedays.3.Theoldmanhastwodaughters,oneofwhomisadoctor.-2-