（新教材）2019_2020学年高中英语Unit4HistoryandTraditionsPeriodOneListeningandSpeaking.docx

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1、Unit4HistoryandTraditionsSailorsusedtospeakofa“Jack”whentheymeantaflagwhichwassetnearthebowofasailingship.Theflagshowedthecountrytowhichtheshipbelonged1.TheUnionJackbecametheflagofGreatBritain.Australia’sflaghastheUnionJackinthetoplefthandcornertogetherwit

2、hthestarsoftheSouthernCross.TheyhavekeptthissmallpartofBritainontheirflagbecausetheircountrywasfirstsettledbypeoplefromBritain.Australia’sflagisthesamecolorastheUnionJack—red，whiteandblue.Theactofjoiningtogetheriscalleda“Union”．TheUnionJackwasthenameofthef

3、lagmadewhenEngland，ScotlandandIrelandjoinedtogethertomakeonecountry.Itallbeganin1707whenEnglandandScotlandjoinedtogethertobecomeonenation.Aflagwasmadeusingtwocrosses—oneforthepatronsaint(守护神)ofeachcountry.Theword“patron”meansprotector.Manycenturiesbeforeth

4、eEnglishhadtakenStGeorgeastheirpatronsaint，hisemblem(标志)wasaredcrossonawhitebackground.TheScottishpatronsaintwasStAndrew.Inmemoryofhim，theyusedawhitecrossonabluebackground.Thiscrosswasshapedliketheletter“X”．Thenewflagwasamixtureofbothflagswithtwosetsofcros

5、ses2.WhenIrelandjoinedEnglandandScotlandin1800，anothercrosswasadded.StPatrick’scrossofIrelandwasredandalsoshapedlikean“X”．AllthreeflagsmadeuptheUnionJack.靓句运用于写作1．Moreover，withthestadiumsetup，awiderangeofsportseventsareabletobeheld，ofwhichpingpong，football

6、aswellasrunningcompetitionsenjoygreatpopularity.(2018·全国Ⅲ，书面表达)2．Attheclassmeeting,ourteachertoldusabouttheprogrammewiththetheme“Labouristhemostglorious”．(2019·北京，书面表达)PeriodOne　ListeningandSpeaking&ReadingandThinking—Comprehending匹配左边的单词与右边的汉语意思[第一组]111．c

7、harge　　A．围绕；包围2．achievementB．占领；征服；控制3．conquerC．收费；指控；主管4．surroundD．宣布；通知；声称5.announceE．成就；成绩；达到答案　1.C　2.E　3.B　4.A　5.D[第二组]6．locationA．迷惑；使困惑7．puzzleB．证据；证明8．legalC．保证；确保；担保9．evidenceD．地方；地点；位置10．ensureE．法律的；合法的答案　6.D　7.A　8.E　9.B　10.C[第三组]11．approachA．慷慨的；

8、大方的；丰富的12．amountB．方法；途径；接近13．fascinatingC．金额；数量14．individualD．单独的；个别的15．generousE．迷人的；极有吸引力的答案　11.B　12.C　13.E　14.D　15.A[第四组]16．mansionA．墓地；公墓17．cemeteryB．公馆；宅第18．chiefC．应在(某处)；适应19．belongD．防御；保卫20．defenceE．最重