英国货币(英文介绍幻灯片)课件.ppt

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1、LOADING…ThecurrencyofBritainSterling（英国货币）isthestandardcurrencyunitoftheUnitedKingdom，issuedbytheBankofEnglandSterlingistheBritishnationalcurrency,althoughtheUKistheEU’smemberstates,theydidnotjoinintheeurozone.ABriefHistoryoftheBritishcurrencyBefore13thcentury----coin

2、s1662---thesilverstandardsystem1816----thegoldstandardsystemSilverandgoldcoinscirculatedforhundredsofyearsinBritian.Until1971therearetwokindsofAuxiliary（辅助的）currency----theshilling(先令)andpenny（便士）1poundequalsto20shillings1shillingequalsto12pence2012FromFebruary15,1971

3、------Decimalisation(十进制)1poundequalsto100newpenny.100Thenoteincirculationarefourdenominations（面额）of5,10,20and50pound.Whilethereare1,2,5,10,20and50newpence.AllcoinsandnotesusetheBritishmonarch----QueenElizabethⅡastherepositivepattern，whilethebackaredifferentaccordingt

4、odifferentdistricts.Onthe13thMarch2007anew£20notewasissuedbythebankofEngland.AdamsmithThechangeofstatusUntiltheearly20thceuntryAftertheWorldwarⅡ194919671990NowInfluenceUntil1930’s,theBritaincompletedtheindustrialrevolutionfirstlyandbecamethegreatestcolonialempire，heha

5、dcoloniesoneverycontinentaroundtheworldandcalledhimselftheempireoftheson（日不落帝国）.wecansaytheBritainusedthesterlinginsteadofforcetoconquertheworld.Thepoundhasbeentheworld’smostimportantinternationalmeansofpaymentandreservecurrencyuntiltheearly20thcentury，aftertheWorldWa

6、rⅠthestatesofpoundtendedtodeclinebecauseofgradualappreciationofthedollar1949196719711990Now￡1=＄2.8￡1=＄2.6￡1=＄2.4￡1=＄1.9￡1=＄1.51pound=10.5397CNY1shilling=1/20pound1penny=1/100poundTenandsixpence=1.686352yuanOnepoundtenshillingsandsixpence=16.441932yuanFivehundredspou

7、nd=5269.85yuanThankyou