定语从句只用that而不用which的五种情况课件.ppt

《定语从句只用that而不用which的五种情况课件.ppt》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、定语从句中：只用that而不用which的五种情况1）当先行词是：all,any,anything,everything,nothing,theone,much,few,little或被它们修饰时。例如：IsthereanythingthatIcandoforyou?有什么可以为你做的吗？Allthatcanbedonemustbedone.凡是能做的都必须做。2）当先行词被形容词的最高级或序数词修饰时。Thatisoneofthemostinterestingbooksthataresoldinthebookshop.那

2、是这家书店出售的最有趣的书之一。Thefirstthingthatweshoulddoistogetsomefood.我们该做的第一件事是弄点吃的。3）当先行词有：theonly,thevery,thesame,thelast等修饰时。Mynecklaceisnottheonlythingthat'smissing.我的项链不仅是丢掉的东西。4）当主句以who或which开头时，定语从句中引导词用that,不用which或who。以避免重复。Whoisthegirlthatiswearingaredcoat?正穿一件红色外

3、套的女孩子是谁？5）当先行词既有人又有物时，用that。Thewriterandhisnovelthatyouhavejusttalkedaboutarereallywellknown.你刚才谈起的那位作家以及他的小说确实很著名。I’mafootballfan.I’minterestedineverything______isabouttheWorldCup.1whothatwherewhich先行词为不定代词时不用which作引导词。I’vereadallthemagazines______yougavetome.2wh

4、ichthatofthatwhere先行词有all修饰时不用which作引导词。Thebook______heboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.3/whywhenwhat引导词在从句中作宾语时可省略。I’vefoundsomepicturesofthemostinterestingplaces______youcanvisitduringthewinterholidays.4whichwherethatwhat先行词有最高级修饰时不用which作引导词。Thegirl______mother

5、isadoctoriswaitingforyououtside.5whomwhothatwhose先行词为______,在从句中作______。人定语Itistheonlybook______heislookingfor.6whichthatwhowhom先行词有theonly修饰物时，不用which作引导词。Theytalkedaboutthingsandpersons______theyrememberedintheschool.7whichthatwhowhom先行词既有人又有物时，不用which作引导词。I’veb

6、ecomegoodfriendswithseveralofthestudentsinmyschool______ImetintheEnglishspeechcontestlastyear.8whowherewhenwhich研读句意，找准先行词。Haveyoufoundtheinformationaboutfamouspeople______youcanuseforthereport?9whichwhowhatwhom研读句意，找准先行词。1.—Nowmanypeoplesmokeandgetill.—Soweshould

7、dosomething______canhelpstopsmoking.whatB.whoC./D.that2.Oneofthemostdeliciousdrinks_________Ilikeisorangejuice.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.whom3.—Therearesomanygirlsoverthere.Whichoneisyoursister?—Theone____hatisyellow.A.whoB.whoseC.thatD.which4.ZhangLiliisconsideredast

8、hemostbeautifulteachergaveherlovetoherstudentsindanger.whoB.thatC.whomD.whichBBDB5.Mr.Smith__________issmokingislookingfor________helostyesterday.whom;w