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1、北京市东城区2019—2020学年度第二学期高三综合练习（一）英语2020.5本试卷共10页，共120分。考试时长100分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。AThegoshawk,ararebird,onceclosetoextinction,hasd
2、oubled1__________(it)numberinanationalparkinthesouthofEngland.Around100yearsago,therewerethoughttobenogoshawks2__________(leave),duetofarmershuntingthemandtheirwoodlandhabitatsbeingcutdown.However,thankstoconservationists,goshawksareback.Bymonitoringtheirnesti
3、ngsitesovertime,theteamshavebeenabletoprotectthemfromfurtherforestrywork.Asaresult,theirnumber3__________(grow)fromjust20pairsto40pairsinthepasttwoyears.BOnemorning,Itoldmyhusbandjokinglythathe'ddroppedtheballbecausehehadn'tmademecoffeeandIwashavingtroublegett
4、ingmotivated4__________(start)theday.Myfive-year-oldsonoverheardmeandaskedwhat“droptheball”meant.Itoldhimitwasjustsomethinglikemakingamistake.Afewminuteslater,hecameintoourbedroom5__________(hold)anoverflowingcoffeecupwithadishclothunderneathittocatchthedrops.
5、Hesaidtomyhusband,“Youdroppedtheball,butIpickedtheballup,”andhehandedmetheworst-tasting,mostwatered-downbut6__________(sweet)cupofcoffeeever.CInhalfacentury,theInternethastransformedsociety.Billionsofuscanconnectatthetouchofabutton.Access7__________information
6、,banksandshopshasneverbeeneasier.Theworldhaschanged8__________(dramatic)andcontinuestodosoinwayswecouldn'thaveimagined.However,theInternetisn'twithoutdisadvantages.Bydesign,ithasnocentralauthority,9__________makesprotectingpeopleonlineordealingwithmisinformati
7、onanear-impossibletask.10__________theInternetdevelopswillshapeourfuture.Ifthepast50yearshasbeendominatedbyfreeandopenexchanges,thenext50willbeaboutwhetherrulesandrestrictionscanactuallymaketheInternet,andtheworld,abetterplace.第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文
8、，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，1并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Atsixfeet,seveninchestallandweighing253pounds,Fatherwasaquietgiant(巨人)whoonlyroaredwhenhewasangry.Hewouldworklongdays,often__11__whenI
