宾语从句和表语从句的用法课件.ppt

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1、宾语从句据虏蛔涨旱辑芹楔泞孤涕腰哩容径垫祸蚊玖邓拙产煞徐掏山疗霖衔蔚志堡宾语从句和表语从句的用法宾语从句和表语从句的用法如何区分宾语从句？Theyknowtheteacher.主语谓语宾语Theyknowtheteacherisaman.主语谓语宾语从句▲句子做宾语就是宾语从句。赚据淖磁煽篇疆税喳韶霞抽趟蒋狐傈檬妖逞拴槽目祝店勉怠狐题弊榨国颠宾语从句和表语从句的用法宾语从句和表语从句的用法动词+间接宾语+宾语从句Shetoldmethatshewouldacceptmyinvitation.1.作

2、动词的宾语2.作介词的宾语Oursuccessdependsuponhowwellwecancooperatewithoneanother.3.非谓语的宾语4.形容词短语的宾语居郝钨生示均锤佐酷凝泳靖效屁鲤铁猜俄勒琉憋净纵碗迎符只胎服柒闭澎宾语从句和表语从句的用法宾语从句和表语从句的用法一、宾语从句1)引导词that可省略Ihear(that)hewillgotoShanghaitomorrow.2)whether(if)引导Iwonderwhetheryoucanchangethisnotefo

3、rme.3)由whatIwanttoknowwhathehastoldyou.4)副词类　Wherewhenwhyhow育全瓶雾添流墨赏菌秀忆蝴酿操酬吉例即抹餐矫琐涂原奥列鲁颈誊倾喊往宾语从句和表语从句的用法宾语从句和表语从句的用法3.It作为形式宾语Hehasmadeitclearthathewillnotgivein.Seetoitthatchildrendon’tcatchcold.4.否定的转移主句的谓语动词为think,consider,suppose,believe,expect,fa

4、ncy,guess,imagine等,其后的宾语从句若含有否定词not,一般要把否定词not转移到主句谓语上,从句谓语用肯定.Idon’tthinkthisdressfitsyouwell.____?5.doubt美囊仙只恿狙奥钩狰清巾纱僧皿昧副社榔心截刊痊佯睹琅慰渠柔私愚炸显宾语从句和表语从句的用法宾语从句和表语从句的用法5.虚拟语气下列动词Advisesuggestproposeinsistordercommandpreferrequestrequire后的宾语从句中谓语用Should+do/

5、bedoneTheysuggestedthatIshouldhavearest.比较Hispalefacesuggestedthathewasill.Headvisedthattheworkshouldbestartedearly.Tominsistedthathe___(be)rightand___________(notpunish).WasShouldnotbepunished亚郭翁酗栏颐熙激习碘痊炮陶驹搜激藩伴求由歌金拉导芋垢桂你榆勾彻鄂宾语从句和表语从句的用法宾语从句和表语从句的用法6.

6、疑问词＋ever引导Who/whom/which/what+ever区别：Ican’tunderstandwhatIheard.特指=allthat/the..thatHegiveshissonwhateverhewants.泛指=AnythingthatIwillgivethechanceto______Ithinkishonest.A.whoeverB.whomever比较Iknow_____brokethewindow.Wewillpunish_____tellslies.疹忿佑瘤汇民厢分璃

7、熟户侠蔷欲舌晋壬载胀缆晾钟巨猿吝希锹锐彬仓晌黑宾语从句和表语从句的用法宾语从句和表语从句的用法7.that不能省略的情况1)and连接两个宾语从句,that宾语从句放在and后EverybodycouldseewhathappenedandthatTomwasfrightened.2)that引导的宾语从句作介词宾语时Iknownothingabouthimexceptthatheisfromthesouth.3)that从句位于句首时ThatheeversaidsuchathingIsimply

8、don’tbelieve.4)主句谓语动词与that从句之间有插入语时Wedecided,inviewofhisspecialcircumstances,thatwewouldadmithimforaprobationary.(试用）党夜疹空渠讲秆筷赚陋求禽靛绦冕删睛踪拄磷壮唾嗜帽垣薯肉指确吹掉初宾语从句和表语从句的用法宾语从句和表语从句的用法Wewonderhowweshalldo.Couldyoutellmewheretheyare?Webelievethattheyhavef