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1、Unit4EarthquakesLearningaboutLanguage1.GetthestudentstolearntheAttributiveClauseintroducedbythat/which/whoandwhose.2.Letthestudentslearndifferentusagesofthat/which/whoandwhose.Learningaims1.Then,laterthatafternoon,anotherbigquake_______________________________________shookTangshan. 2
2、.Thearmyorganizedteamstodigoutthose______________________________________.whichwasalmostasstrongasthefirstonewhoweretrappedandtoburythedeadLeading-inFindtheattributiveclausesinthetext3.Ahugecrack_____________________________________________________cutacrosshouses,roadsandcanals.thatw
3、aseightkilometreslongandthirtymetreswide4.Thenumberofpeople__________________________________reachedmorethan400,000.whowerekilledorseriouslyinjured定语从句TheAttributiveClauseI.定语从句的相关概念1.定义：在复合句中作定语，修饰名词或代词的从句2.先行词：被修饰的名词,代词或整句话TherewasanearthquakewhichhappenedinTangshanin1976.3.引导定语从句的
4、词关系代词关系代词：who,whom,whose,which,that等关系副词：when,where,why等Ⅱ.关系代词的用法关系代词指人指物subject(主语)object(宾语)attribute（定语）that√√√√which√√√who√√√√√√√√whomwhose【想一想】何时可以省略？在从句中作宾语时可以省略。Letmetry!【即学即练】Theman_______________isLiuXiang.whoranfastestLiuXiangistheman________________.whoranfastestChangzhoud
5、evelopfastacityChangzhouisacity_______________________.which/thatdevelopsfastSoeasy!Whichhouseismine?Myhouse房顶是棕色的房子是我的。Thehouse__________________ismine.whoseroofisbrownBeckhamisafootballplayer.Heishandsome.Beckhamisafootballplayer,________________.whoishandsomeBeckham,______________
6、___,isafootballplayer.whoishandsomeⅢ.that和which用法的区别1.只能用that不能用which的情况(1)先行词为all,everything,nothing,something,anything,few,little,much等不定代词时。Iamsureshehassomething_____youcanborrow.(that)Doyouhaveanything_____youdon’tunderstand?(that)(2)先行词被all,any,each,few,every,no,some,little,muc
7、h等修饰时。I’vereadallthebooks____youlendme.Pleasesendusanyinformation____youhaveaboutthesubject.thatthatItisapieceofcake!(3)先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时。Thisisthefirstbook____hehasread.thatItisthemostbeautifulcity____I’veeverseen.that(4)先行词被theonly,thevery,thesame,thelast修饰时。Thisistheverybook____be
8、longstohim.t
