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1、图表作文写作方法表示各种图形:table表格;chart曲线图;linegraph线条图;bargraph条状图;piechart饼状图.表时间跨度:Between1982and2000;from1990to1999;overtheperiodfrom1981and2000;duringthepastthreeyears表“如图所示”:Accordingtothetable;as(is)shown/indicated/illustratedinthechart;Thelinegraphshows/indicated/i
2、llustratedthat…表上升,下降:Increase;rise;grow;goup;decrease;fall;drop;decline;godown表上升,下降到。。。:Riseto;dropto表“从…到…”:From…to…表上升了。。。下降了。。。:Increaseby/decreaseby表呈上升趋势:Ontherise/increase;呈下降趋势:godown/decrease/fall表数量、比例占:Accountfor;makeup;constitute;numbere.g.Girlsacco
3、untfor/makeup60%ofourclass.表分别:Respectivelye.g.In1960and1990,thelifeexpectancywasabout40and60yearsoldrespectively.对于图表中所给出的众多数据,因该抓住主要信息并加以描述。描述图表时要仔细,图表中所给的信息类别都要涉及。在描述图表后,概括或议论一定要符合图表本意,不泛泛而谈,词不达义。文章的结论既要有新意,又要合乎情理。结论可以归纳,也可以是对未来的预测。套路1)描述图表(reference)2)引起变化的原
4、因(reasonsandfindings)3)结论(suggestion,predictionorconclusion)Sample1Changesinpeople’sdietinChinaFood/year19861987198819891990Grain49%47%46.5%45%45%Milk19%11%11%12%13%meat17%20%22.5%2%21%Fruit&vegetables24%22%20%20%21%total100%100%100%100%100%Thetableshows_______i
5、n_____of_____between_____and______._____usedtobe______isnow______.Ontheotherhand,________._____canbeaccountedforbyanumberoffactors.Onefactortothis_____isthat_____.Thefactthat_____canbeanotherfactor.Afurtherfactorisdueto______.Forallthosereasons,______._____indic
6、ate______.Theyarealsotheevidenceof_____.Ifthistrendcontinues,______.ThetableshowssignificantchangesinthedietoftheChinesepeoplebetween1986and1990.Grain,whichusedtobethemainfoodofmostpeopleinChina,isnowplayingalessimportantrole.Ontheotherhand,theconsumptionofhigh-
7、nutritionfoodsuchasmilk,meat,chicken,fishhasincreasedrapidly.Thechangesindietcanbeaccountedforbyanumberoffactors.Onefactoristhatpeoplearemuchwealthierthanbefore.Withhigherincome,theycanaffordtobuygoodfoods.Thefactthatpeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceofabalanceddie
8、ttotheirhealthcanbeanotherfactorbecauselackofcertainamountofmilkormeat,forexample,willresultinpoorhealth.Afurtherfactorisduetotheeconomicreform,meat,chicken,fishandmi