中考过去将来时态讲解及练习及答案.doc

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1、过去将来时态讲解及练习过去将来时的基本特征，也就是我么年今天所谈到的“立足过去，着眼未来”。它表示从过去某一时间来看将要发生的某个动作或存在的某种状态。例如：MarytoldmethatshewouldgotoShanghaibyplane.那么过去将来时态的构成是什么呢？它都有哪些用法呢？基本构成——A)would+动词原形如HeaskedmeifIwouldstayhere.他问我是否要待在这儿。B)was/weregoingto+动词原形如Nooneknewwhenhewasgoingtofinishhishomework.C)was

2、/were(about)to+动词原形如：Hesaidthattheyweretoleaveatsix.Shesaidthatthemeetingwasabouttobegin.D)come,go,arrive,leave,die等瞬时动词，用在过去进行时态中表示过去将来。如：ShetoldusthatshewasleavingforYunnan.基本用法——A)主句为过去时，宾语从句常表示将要发生的事情。如：Nobodyknewwhatwouldhappenafterahundredyears.Wewantedtoknowwhethers

3、hewasgoingtospeakatthemeeting.B)在叙述过去的事情或事情发生的经过时，用过去将来时表示在当时看将来会发生的事。如：ItwasaSundayafternoon.AyoungwomannamedMariahadjustleftschool.Hewasgoingtostarttoworkthenextweek,soshedecidedtobuysomenewclothesandanewpairofshoes.C)过去将来时还可以用来表示非真实的动作或状态。如：IfIhadachancetostudyabroad,Iw

4、ouldstudyatHarvardUniversity.Iwishhewouldgowithmetothecinematonight.牵手中考——（）1.---Wherewillwemeet?----Sorry?---Iasked__________meet.A.wherewewouldB.whenwewouldC.wherewillwe（）2.---Didyouaskyourpenpal_______?---Yes,hewillvisitTaiyuanaftertheexam.A.whathewilldoB.whenhewouldcom

5、eC.howhewouldgethere.小小练习——（）3.---Whenwillshecomeback?---Pardon?---Iaskedwhen__________________.A.whenwillshecomebackB.whenshewillcomebackC.whenwouldshecomebackD.whenshewouldcomeback（）4.---Whatdidhetellyoujustnow?---Hesaidthat____________tomorrowmorning.A.hewillbuysomebook

6、s.B.willhebuysomebooks.C.hewouldbuysomebooks.D.wouldhebuysomebooks.（）5.Kenwassobusywhenwesawhim,becausehe_______aspeechthenextday.A.willmakeB.wouldmakeC.hasmadeD.wasmaking（）6.IfIhadenoughmoney,I________abighouseformyfather.A.willbuyB.wouldbuyC.haveboughtD.ambuying（）7.Tina_

7、__________leavewhenImether.A.wasgoingtoB.wouldC.WillD.AandB一I.选择填空1.LiMingsaidhe__happyifBrian___toChinanextmonth.A.as;comeB.was;wouldcomeC.wouldbe;cameD.willbe;come2.Jennysaidshe_____herholidayinChina.A.spentB.wouldspentC.wasgoingtospentD.wouldspend3.—Whatdidyoursonsayint

8、heletter?—Hetoldmethathe____theDisneyWorldthenextday.A.willvisitB.hasvisitedC.isgoingtovi