形容词比较级与最高级的用法课件.ppt

《形容词比较级与最高级的用法课件.ppt》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、形容词比较级与最高级Jimistall.LiuXiangistallerthanJim.YaoMingisthetallestofthem.ZhouXunhaslonghair.LiuYifei’shairislongerthanZhouXun’s.Isabel‘shairisthelongestofall.ZenZhiweiisshort.TomisshorterthanZenZhiwei.Xiaoxinistheshortestofthem.LiuYifeiisthin.PedroisthinnerthanLiuYifei

2、.MikeisthethinnestThegreenorangesarebig.Theorangeonesarebigger.Theredonesarethebiggestofall.LiYongisfunny.PanChangjiangisfunnierthanLiYong.Tedisthefunniest.Vinceisheavy.DaLiisheavierthanVince.MrLinistheheaviestofthem.250,000RMB.50,000RMB.Thegreencaristhemostexpensiv

3、e.Theredcatismoreexpensivethanthebike.Thebikeisexpensive.500RMBJimTomStalloneisthemostathleticofthree.TomismoreathleticthanJim.Jimisathletic.一、规则变化：1、一般直接在词尾加er;esttall—taller--tallestlight—lighter--lightest2、以字母e结尾的直接加r;stnice—nicer—nicestfine—finer—finest3、以辅音字母加y

4、结尾的形容词，要变y为i再加er;estheavy—heavier—heaviestbusy—busier--busiest4、以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的形容词，要双写末尾的辅音字母再加er;estthin—thinner--thinnesthot—hotter—hottestbig—bigger—biggest例如：大红胖瘦热湿伤（big,red,fat,thin,hot,wet,sad)5、多音节形容词或部分双音节形容词变比较级在前面加more,最高级在前加mostbeautiful—morebeautifu

5、l—mostbeautifulimportant—moreimportant—mostbeautiful二、不规则形容词的比较级最高级原级比较级最高级good/wellbetterbestmany/muchmoremostlittlelessleastill/bad/badlyworseworstfarfarther/furtherfarthest/furtheroldolder/elderoldest/eldest注：older一般指年龄大小；Myfatherisolderthanmymother.elder指长幼关系(一般

6、修饰名词作定语);Myelderbrotherisadriver.我哥哥是司机。farther指距离更远；further指抽像的.IwanttostudyEnglishfurther.furtherreading形容词比较级的用法1、两者之间的比较，句中有明显的标志词thanTomistallerthanJohn2、Which/Whois+比较级,AorB?Whichiseasier,mathsorEnglishWhoistaller,TomorMike?3、能修饰比较级的副词及短语：much(…的多)、alot(…的多)、f

7、ar(…的多)even(更…)、still（更…）、abit(…一点儿)、alittle(…一点儿)ThiscityismuchmorebeautifulthanthatoneTodayisevenhotterthanyesterday.4、…isthe+比较级+ofthetwo.Tomisthetallerofthetwoboys.汤姆是这两个男孩中最高5、…数量+比较级than…Myfatheristhreeyearsolderthanmymother.我爸爸比我妈大两岁。6、比较级+and+比较级，“越来越…”Nowit

8、ishotterandhotter.现在越来越热7、The+比较级…，the+比较级…“越…，就越…”Themore,thebetter.越多越好。Themoreyoueat,thefatteryouwillbecome.你吃得越多，你就越容易变胖注：Tomisthetall