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1、定语从句中只用that的情况【观察】1.Isthereanything(that)Icandoforyouintown?2.Allthebooksthathaveselectedareusefulones.3.Thefirstthing(that)weshoulddoistoworkouttheplan.4.ThisisoneofthemostexcitingtabletennisgamesthatIhaveeverseen.5.Thelastplacethatwevisitedinthecountrysidewasafarm.6.Theyt
2、alkedaboutthepersonsandthingsthattheyrememberedatschool.7.Whothathasseenthefilmdoesn’tlikeit?8.I’llneverforgettheSunday(that)mybabywasborn.9.Thisisthewaythatmyfatherdidthiswork.10.Theysecretlybuiltupasmallfactory,whichproducedthingsthatcouldcausepollution.11.Shanghaiisnolon
3、gerthecitythatitusedtobe.【归纳】限制性定语从句中只能用that引导定语从句的几种情况:1.当先行词是____________,______________,___________________(something除外),______,________,________,__________,____________等不定代词时,或当先行词受______,______,______,_________,________,_______,______,________等词修饰时。如:Haveyousetdownever
4、ything________Mr.Lisaid?Thereseemstobenothing_________isimpossibletohimintheworld.注意:当先行词指人时,偶尔也可用关系代词who。如:Anymanthat/whohasasenseofdutywon’tdosuchathing.Allthegueststhat/whowereinvitedtoherweddingwereimportantpeople.2.当先行词被_______________修饰时。如:ThefirstAmericanmovie_______
5、__IwatchedwastheTitanic.3.当先行词被____________________________修饰时。如:Thisisthebestmuseum___________Ihavevisitedallmylife.4.当先行词被___________,___________,_______________等修饰时。如:Sheistheonlyperson________understandsme.Afterthebigfire,theoldcaristheonlything_____________heowns.5.当先行
6、词前面有_________,__________等疑问代词时。如:Whoistheman____________isstandinginfrontofthecrowd?Whichistheroom___________Mr.Wanglivesin?6.当先行词__________________________时。如:Lookatthemanandhisdonkey___________arewalkingupthestreet.7.当先行词是reason,way(方法)等词时,关系代词常用_____________代替inwhich,for
7、which,why,也常可省略。如:Sheadmiredtheway(that)theysolvedthequestions.8.有两个定语从句时,其中一个关系代词宜用_________,另外一个用____________9.当先行词在主句中做表语,而关系代词在从句中也做________时。1.【小试】用适当的关系词完成下列句子。1.Theonlybook_________Iwanttoreadismissing.2.Thisisthesecondbook __________Ihaveeverwritten.3.Thisisall_____
8、_______Iwanttosayatthemeeting.4.Haveyouanynovels___________areworthreading?5.Let’s