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1、PrideAndPrejudiceJan·Austin(onDecember16,1775~1817yearsonJuly18)Britishfemalewriteroffiction.BorninvillagesmalltownStiven,thefatherislocalchurchparishpastor.AustinnotonRegularschool,butreceivesthegoodhomeeducation.Abouther20yearsoldstartstowrite,altogetherhaspublished6novels.In181
2、1published"ReasonAndEmotion"ishermaidenwork,afterwardoneafteranotherhasexpressed“PrideAndPrejudice"(1813),"theMansfieldGarden"(1814)and"Emma"(1815)."SangThoughtthatTemple"(alsonames"SangTothinkMonastery")and"Advising"(1818)isaftershediedsecondyearpublication,andbureauonauthorrealn
3、ame.Austinlifelongunmarried,iswell-to-do.Elizabethisthesecondchildina familyoffivedaughters.Thoughthecircumstancesofthetimeandenvironmentrequirehertoseeka marriageofconvenienceforeconomicsecurity,Elizabethwishestomarryforlove.Heradmirablequalitiesarenumerous—sheislovely,clever,and
4、,inanoveldefinedbydialogue,sheconversesasbrilliantlyasanyone.Herhonesty,virtue,andlivelywitenablehertoriseabovethenonsenseandbadbehavior.Nevertheless,hersharptongueandtendencytomakehastyjudgmentsoftenleadherastrayMr.Darcy:Anextremelywealthyaristocrat,Darcyisproud,haughtyandextreme
5、lyconsciousofclassdifferencesatthebeginningofthenovel.Hedoes,however,haveastrongsenseofhonorandvirtue.Elizabeth'srebukesafterhisfirstproposaltoherhelphimtorecognizehisfaultsofprideandsocialprejudice.wealthy and handsome sincere and generousproud and haughtyFrommypointofview,truelo
6、veisnomorethanobservingwhothepersonisandintuitivelylovewhoheis.Elizabethfindshistruelove.Ibetmanygirlsmustbejealousofherforbeingsuchawonderfulman’slifelongcompanion.Me,too.However,IshouldnotconcealmyrespectandrecognitiontoElizabethforsheisdefinitelyagreatwoman.MyViewIndeclaringmys
7、elfthusI'mawarethatIwillbegoingexpresslyagainstthewishesofmyfamily,myfriends,and,Ihardlyneedadd,myownbetterjudgment.Therelativesituationofourfamiliesmakesanyalliancebetweenusareprehensibleconnection.AsarationalmanIcannotbutregarditassuchmyself,butitcannotbehelped.Almostfromtheearl
8、iestmoments,Ihavecometofeelforyou
