雅思分类词汇记忆.pdf

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1、精品文档Classifiedtopic-specificVocabulary分类词汇1.Education,cultureandemployment1academicperformance学业表现2academicexcellence学业优异3desirableoutcome期望的结果4formativeyears成型时期5liberaliseone'smind解放思想6cramschool填鸭式教学法/补习班7learningbyrote死记硬背8childrenofschoolingage学龄儿童9nurturetalent培养人才10sth.isenlight

2、ening有启迪性的11parentalleave/maternityleave产假12overlookphysicaleducation忽视体育教育studentswhobehavepoorly/表现不好的学生13studentswithbehaviormanagementproblems学习不好/好的学生pl.underachievers/high-achievers14absent-mindeda.心不在焉的15anextensiverangeofsubjects/coresubjects广泛的科目/核心科目16rolemodels榜样17moralcompa

3、ss/grounding/ethics道德标准18theintrinsicvalueoflearning学习的内在价值19strengthenone'sconfidence增强sb.的自信心20boostone'sself-esteem提高sb.的自尊21enrichone'ssocialexperience丰富社会阅历22ignoranta.无知的23moralinstructionstochildren儿童道德指导24actup/misbehavevi.行为不端25male-dominatedprofessions男性主导职业26integrateinto(th

4、elocalculture)融入（当地文化）27beassimilatedinto(thelocalcommunity)被当地社区同化28embraceculturaldifferences接受文化差异29acclimatizeoneselftoanewculture使自己适应新文化30showappreciationofothercultures欣赏其他文化31culturalidentity文化认同32culturalcringe民族文化自卑感33ameltingpotofdifferentcultures一个不同文化的大熔炉34corporalpunishme

5、nt体罚35nostalgicadj./nostalgian.怀旧的/怀旧1欢迎下载。精品文档exploitation/exploit/explore36eg.Businesstycoonsusuallyexploittheirn.开发，剥削/v.剥削/v.探索employees.37remuneration(income/earning)劳动报酬38provideenoughincentives提供足够的激励39aconsiderable/decentincome/revenue合理的收入40studentswithlearningdisabilities学习上有

6、障碍的学生41non-monetaryfactors非金钱因素42atmosphereintheworkplace(un.)工作氛围（不可数）43asenseoffulfillment/achievement成就感2.Environment,health,tourismandworldissues1environmentalcrises环境危机2impactonglobalwarmingn.对全球变暖的影响carbonemissionseg.Carbonemissionfromautomobileshasa3二氧化碳排放negativeimpactontheenvi

7、ronmentinaglobalscale.4asevereshortageonsth.某物的严重缺少5car/airplaneexhaustun.汽车/飞机尾气6arguablybeneficial有益处，但存在争议7conserveenergy节约能源8thehealthsector卫生部门9thetourismsector旅游部门10upholdculturalintegration坚持文化融合historicalrelics/culturalheritages/cultural11历史文物/文化遗产/文物artefacts12privatisationn