人教版英语八年级下册全册Unit10知识点总结及单元测试卷.doc

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1、人教版英语八年级下册Unit10I'vehadthisbikeforthreeyears知识点总结及单元测试卷（附答案）【教材内容解析】SectionA1.Amywantstokeepheroldthingsbecausetheybringbacksweetmemories.(P.73)bringback在句中意为“使……回忆起”。Yourarticlebringsbackhappymemoriestome.2.Youcanalsogiveoldthingsawaytopeopleinneed.(P.73)inneed意为“需要”，在句中作后置定语。Afriendinneedisa

2、friendindeed.3.Andcheckoutthesesofttoysandboardgamesforyoungerkids.(P.74)checkout意为“查看、核查”。Imadeaphonecalltocheckouthisaddress.4.Wehavealreadyclearedoutalotofthingsfromourbedrooms.(P.75)clearout意为“清理、丢掉”，代词作宾语时，要放在两者之间。Theshelfinyourroomisoldanduseless.Clearitout.5.Wehavedecidedtoeachsellfivet

3、hingsthatwenolongeruse.(P.75)nolonger意为“不再”，相当于“not...anylonger”多用于表示状态或延续性的动词连用，强调从时间上说不再做某事；nomore/notanymore则表示动作不再重复出现，强调从程度上来说不再做某事。Henolongersmokes.=Hedoesn’tsmokeanylonger.Icannomoreeat.=Ican’teatanymore.6.Forexample,hehasownedatrainandrailwaysetsincehisfourthbirthday,andheplayedwithita

4、lmosteveryweekuntilhewasaboutseven.(P.75)own此处用作及物动词，表示“拥有、有”。Manymorepeoplenowowntheirownhomes.7.Mydaughterwasmoreunderstanding,althoughshealsofeltsadtopartwithcertaintoys.(P.75)partwith意为“放弃、交出”，后接名词或者代词作宾语。Shehadtopartwithherpetcatwhenshewentabroad.1.Asforme,Ididnotwanttogiveupmyfootballshi

5、rts,but,tobehonest,Ihavenotplayedforawhilenow.(P.75)(1)asfor意为“至于、关于”，用于连接前面所谈论的内容，并转入一个新的话题。Asfortheman,Iknownothingabouthim.(2)tobehonest意为“说实在的、说实话”，在句中用作插入语，相当于totellthetruth。Tobehonest,Idon’tlikeyournewdress.9.JimhasbeeninJapanforthreedays.(P.76)“have/hasbeenin+地点名词”表示“在某地已经多长时间了”。Ihavebe

6、eninJinanfortwoyears.SectionB1.Somepeoplestillliveintheirhometown.However,othersmayonlyseeitonceortwiceayear.(P.78)some...others...意为“一些……，另一些……”。Somestudentsareplayingbasketballintheplayground,andothersareswimming.2.Nowadays,millionsofChineseleavethecountrysidetosearchforworkinthecities.(P.78

7、)searchfor意为“搜寻、寻找”，相当于lookfor。Thepolicearesearchingforthatman.3.AmongtheseisZhongWei,a46-year-oldhusbandandfather.(P.78)辨析：between与amongbetween一般指“在两者之间”SheissittingbetweenLucyandLily.她正坐在露西和莉莉之间。among指“在三者或三者以上之中”Hebuiltahouseamongthe